Add basic coverage reporting for RPC tests

Thanks to @MarcoFalke @dexX7 @laanwj for review.
This commit is contained in:
James O'Beirne 2015-10-10 22:41:19 -07:00
parent 3038eb63e8
commit b5cbd396ca
8 changed files with 333 additions and 54 deletions

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@ -69,6 +69,6 @@ script:
- make $MAKEJOBS $GOAL || ( echo "Build failure. Verbose build follows." && make $GOAL V=1 ; false )
- export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/depends/$HOST/lib
- if [ "$RUN_TESTS" = "true" ]; then make check; fi
- if [ "$RUN_TESTS" = "true" ]; then qa/pull-tester/rpc-tests.py; fi
- if [ "$RUN_TESTS" = "true" ]; then qa/pull-tester/rpc-tests.py --coverage; fi
after_script:
- if [ "$TRAVIS_PULL_REQUEST" != "false" ]; then (echo "Upload goes here. Something like: scp -r $BASE_OUTDIR server" || echo "upload failed"); fi

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@ -3,16 +3,32 @@
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#
# Run Regression Test Suite
#
"""
Run Regression Test Suite
This module calls down into individual test cases via subprocess. It will
forward all unrecognized arguments onto the individual test scripts, other
than:
- `-extended`: run the "extended" test suite in addition to the basic one.
- `-win`: signal that this is running in a Windows environment, and we
should run the tests.
- `--coverage`: this generates a basic coverage report for the RPC
interface.
For a description of arguments recognized by test scripts, see
`qa/pull-tester/test_framework/test_framework.py:BitcoinTestFramework.main`.
"""
import os
import shutil
import sys
import subprocess
import tempfile
import re
from tests_config import *
from sets import Set
#If imported values are not defined then set to zero (or disabled)
if not vars().has_key('ENABLE_WALLET'):
@ -24,15 +40,20 @@ if not vars().has_key('ENABLE_UTILS'):
if not vars().has_key('ENABLE_ZMQ'):
ENABLE_ZMQ=0
ENABLE_COVERAGE=0
#Create a set to store arguments and create the passOn string
opts = Set()
opts = set()
passOn = ""
p = re.compile("^--")
for i in range(1,len(sys.argv)):
if (p.match(sys.argv[i]) or sys.argv[i] == "-h"):
passOn += " " + sys.argv[i]
for arg in sys.argv[1:]:
if arg == '--coverage':
ENABLE_COVERAGE = 1
elif (p.match(arg) or arg == "-h"):
passOn += " " + arg
else:
opts.add(sys.argv[i])
opts.add(arg)
#Set env vars
buildDir = BUILDDIR
@ -97,24 +118,125 @@ testScriptsExt = [
if ENABLE_ZMQ == 1:
testScripts.append('zmq_test.py')
if(ENABLE_WALLET == 1 and ENABLE_UTILS == 1 and ENABLE_BITCOIND == 1):
rpcTestDir = buildDir + '/qa/rpc-tests/'
#Run Tests
for i in range(len(testScripts)):
if (len(opts) == 0 or (len(opts) == 1 and "-win" in opts ) or '-extended' in opts
or testScripts[i] in opts or re.sub(".py$", "", testScripts[i]) in opts ):
print "Running testscript " + testScripts[i] + "..."
subprocess.check_call(rpcTestDir + testScripts[i] + " --srcdir " + buildDir + '/src ' + passOn,shell=True)
#exit if help is called so we print just one set of instructions
p = re.compile(" -h| --help")
if p.match(passOn):
sys.exit(0)
#Run Extended Tests
for i in range(len(testScriptsExt)):
if ('-extended' in opts or testScriptsExt[i] in opts
or re.sub(".py$", "", testScriptsExt[i]) in opts):
print "Running 2nd level testscript " + testScriptsExt[i] + "..."
subprocess.check_call(rpcTestDir + testScriptsExt[i] + " --srcdir " + buildDir + '/src ' + passOn,shell=True)
else:
print "No rpc tests to run. Wallet, utils, and bitcoind must all be enabled"
def runtests():
coverage = None
if ENABLE_COVERAGE:
coverage = RPCCoverage()
print("Initializing coverage directory at %s" % coverage.dir)
if(ENABLE_WALLET == 1 and ENABLE_UTILS == 1 and ENABLE_BITCOIND == 1):
rpcTestDir = buildDir + '/qa/rpc-tests/'
run_extended = '-extended' in opts
cov_flag = coverage.flag if coverage else ''
flags = " --srcdir %s/src %s %s" % (buildDir, cov_flag, passOn)
#Run Tests
for i in range(len(testScripts)):
if (len(opts) == 0
or (len(opts) == 1 and "-win" in opts )
or run_extended
or testScripts[i] in opts
or re.sub(".py$", "", testScripts[i]) in opts ):
print("Running testscript " + testScripts[i] + "...")
subprocess.check_call(
rpcTestDir + testScripts[i] + flags, shell=True)
# exit if help is called so we print just one set of
# instructions
p = re.compile(" -h| --help")
if p.match(passOn):
sys.exit(0)
# Run Extended Tests
for i in range(len(testScriptsExt)):
if (run_extended or testScriptsExt[i] in opts
or re.sub(".py$", "", testScriptsExt[i]) in opts):
print(
"Running 2nd level testscript "
+ testScriptsExt[i] + "...")
subprocess.check_call(
rpcTestDir + testScriptsExt[i] + flags, shell=True)
if coverage:
coverage.report_rpc_coverage()
print("Cleaning up coverage data")
coverage.cleanup()
else:
print "No rpc tests to run. Wallet, utils, and bitcoind must all be enabled"
class RPCCoverage(object):
"""
Coverage reporting utilities for pull-tester.
Coverage calculation works by having each test script subprocess write
coverage files into a particular directory. These files contain the RPC
commands invoked during testing, as well as a complete listing of RPC
commands per `bitcoin-cli help` (`rpc_interface.txt`).
After all tests complete, the commands run are combined and diff'd against
the complete list to calculate uncovered RPC commands.
See also: qa/rpc-tests/test_framework/coverage.py
"""
def __init__(self):
self.dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="coverage")
self.flag = '--coveragedir %s' % self.dir
def report_rpc_coverage(self):
"""
Print out RPC commands that were unexercised by tests.
"""
uncovered = self._get_uncovered_rpc_commands()
if uncovered:
print("Uncovered RPC commands:")
print("".join((" - %s\n" % i) for i in sorted(uncovered)))
else:
print("All RPC commands covered.")
def cleanup(self):
return shutil.rmtree(self.dir)
def _get_uncovered_rpc_commands(self):
"""
Return a set of currently untested RPC commands.
"""
# This is shared from `qa/rpc-tests/test-framework/coverage.py`
REFERENCE_FILENAME = 'rpc_interface.txt'
COVERAGE_FILE_PREFIX = 'coverage.'
coverage_ref_filename = os.path.join(self.dir, REFERENCE_FILENAME)
coverage_filenames = set()
all_cmds = set()
covered_cmds = set()
if not os.path.isfile(coverage_ref_filename):
raise RuntimeError("No coverage reference found")
with open(coverage_ref_filename, 'r') as f:
all_cmds.update([i.strip() for i in f.readlines()])
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(self.dir):
for filename in files:
if filename.startswith(COVERAGE_FILE_PREFIX):
coverage_filenames.add(os.path.join(root, filename))
for filename in coverage_filenames:
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
covered_cmds.update([i.strip() for i in f.readlines()])
return all_cmds - covered_cmds
if __name__ == '__main__':
runtests()

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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class LongpollThread(threading.Thread):
self.longpollid = templat['longpollid']
# create a new connection to the node, we can't use the same
# connection from two threads
self.node = AuthServiceProxy(node.url, timeout=600)
self.node = get_rpc_proxy(node.url, 1, timeout=600)
def run(self):
self.node.getblocktemplate({'longpollid':self.longpollid})

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@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ def run_allowip_test(tmpdir, allow_ips, rpchost, rpcport):
try:
# connect to node through non-loopback interface
url = "http://rt:rt@%s:%d" % (rpchost, rpcport,)
node = AuthServiceProxy(url)
node = get_rpc_proxy(url, 1)
node.getinfo()
finally:
node = None # make sure connection will be garbage collected and closed

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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ class AuthServiceProxy(object):
def __init__(self, service_url, service_name=None, timeout=HTTP_TIMEOUT, connection=None):
self.__service_url = service_url
self.__service_name = service_name
self._service_name = service_name
self.__url = urlparse.urlparse(service_url)
if self.__url.port is None:
port = 80
@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ class AuthServiceProxy(object):
if name.startswith('__') and name.endswith('__'):
# Python internal stuff
raise AttributeError
if self.__service_name is not None:
name = "%s.%s" % (self.__service_name, name)
if self._service_name is not None:
name = "%s.%s" % (self._service_name, name)
return AuthServiceProxy(self.__service_url, name, connection=self.__conn)
def _request(self, method, path, postdata):
@ -129,10 +129,10 @@ class AuthServiceProxy(object):
def __call__(self, *args):
AuthServiceProxy.__id_count += 1
log.debug("-%s-> %s %s"%(AuthServiceProxy.__id_count, self.__service_name,
log.debug("-%s-> %s %s"%(AuthServiceProxy.__id_count, self._service_name,
json.dumps(args, default=EncodeDecimal)))
postdata = json.dumps({'version': '1.1',
'method': self.__service_name,
'method': self._service_name,
'params': args,
'id': AuthServiceProxy.__id_count}, default=EncodeDecimal)
response = self._request('POST', self.__url.path, postdata)

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@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
"""
This module contains utilities for doing coverage analysis on the RPC
interface.
It provides a way to track which RPC commands are exercised during
testing.
"""
import os
REFERENCE_FILENAME = 'rpc_interface.txt'
class AuthServiceProxyWrapper(object):
"""
An object that wraps AuthServiceProxy to record specific RPC calls.
"""
def __init__(self, auth_service_proxy_instance, coverage_logfile=None):
"""
Kwargs:
auth_service_proxy_instance (AuthServiceProxy): the instance
being wrapped.
coverage_logfile (str): if specified, write each service_name
out to a file when called.
"""
self.auth_service_proxy_instance = auth_service_proxy_instance
self.coverage_logfile = coverage_logfile
def __getattr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return_val = self.auth_service_proxy_instance.__getattr__(
*args, **kwargs)
return AuthServiceProxyWrapper(return_val, self.coverage_logfile)
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Delegates to AuthServiceProxy, then writes the particular RPC method
called to a file.
"""
return_val = self.auth_service_proxy_instance.__call__(*args, **kwargs)
rpc_method = self.auth_service_proxy_instance._service_name
if self.coverage_logfile:
with open(self.coverage_logfile, 'a+') as f:
f.write("%s\n" % rpc_method)
return return_val
@property
def url(self):
return self.auth_service_proxy_instance.url
def get_filename(dirname, n_node):
"""
Get a filename unique to the test process ID and node.
This file will contain a list of RPC commands covered.
"""
pid = str(os.getpid())
return os.path.join(
dirname, "coverage.pid%s.node%s.txt" % (pid, str(n_node)))
def write_all_rpc_commands(dirname, node):
"""
Write out a list of all RPC functions available in `bitcoin-cli` for
coverage comparison. This will only happen once per coverage
directory.
Args:
dirname (str): temporary test dir
node (AuthServiceProxy): client
Returns:
bool. if the RPC interface file was written.
"""
filename = os.path.join(dirname, REFERENCE_FILENAME)
if os.path.isfile(filename):
return False
help_output = node.help().split('\n')
commands = set()
for line in help_output:
line = line.strip()
# Ignore blanks and headers
if line and not line.startswith('='):
commands.add("%s\n" % line.split()[0])
with open(filename, 'w') as f:
f.writelines(list(commands))
return True

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@ -13,8 +13,20 @@ import shutil
import tempfile
import traceback
from .util import (
initialize_chain,
assert_equal,
start_nodes,
connect_nodes_bi,
sync_blocks,
sync_mempools,
stop_nodes,
wait_bitcoinds,
enable_coverage,
check_json_precision,
initialize_chain_clean,
)
from authproxy import AuthServiceProxy, JSONRPCException
from util import *
class BitcoinTestFramework(object):
@ -96,6 +108,8 @@ class BitcoinTestFramework(object):
help="Root directory for datadirs")
parser.add_option("--tracerpc", dest="trace_rpc", default=False, action="store_true",
help="Print out all RPC calls as they are made")
parser.add_option("--coveragedir", dest="coveragedir",
help="Write tested RPC commands into this directory")
self.add_options(parser)
(self.options, self.args) = parser.parse_args()
@ -103,6 +117,9 @@ class BitcoinTestFramework(object):
import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
if self.options.coveragedir:
enable_coverage(self.options.coveragedir)
os.environ['PATH'] = self.options.srcdir+":"+os.environ['PATH']
check_json_precision()
@ -173,7 +190,8 @@ class ComparisonTestFramework(BitcoinTestFramework):
initialize_chain_clean(self.options.tmpdir, self.num_nodes)
def setup_network(self):
self.nodes = start_nodes(self.num_nodes, self.options.tmpdir,
extra_args=[['-debug', '-whitelist=127.0.0.1']] * self.num_nodes,
binary=[self.options.testbinary] +
[self.options.refbinary]*(self.num_nodes-1))
self.nodes = start_nodes(
self.num_nodes, self.options.tmpdir,
extra_args=[['-debug', '-whitelist=127.0.0.1']] * self.num_nodes,
binary=[self.options.testbinary] +
[self.options.refbinary]*(self.num_nodes-1))

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@ -17,8 +17,43 @@ import subprocess
import time
import re
from authproxy import AuthServiceProxy, JSONRPCException
from util import *
from . import coverage
from .authproxy import AuthServiceProxy, JSONRPCException
COVERAGE_DIR = None
def enable_coverage(dirname):
"""Maintain a log of which RPC calls are made during testing."""
global COVERAGE_DIR
COVERAGE_DIR = dirname
def get_rpc_proxy(url, node_number, timeout=None):
"""
Args:
url (str): URL of the RPC server to call
node_number (int): the node number (or id) that this calls to
Kwargs:
timeout (int): HTTP timeout in seconds
Returns:
AuthServiceProxy. convenience object for making RPC calls.
"""
proxy_kwargs = {}
if timeout is not None:
proxy_kwargs['timeout'] = timeout
proxy = AuthServiceProxy(url, **proxy_kwargs)
proxy.url = url # store URL on proxy for info
coverage_logfile = coverage.get_filename(
COVERAGE_DIR, node_number) if COVERAGE_DIR else None
return coverage.AuthServiceProxyWrapper(proxy, coverage_logfile)
def p2p_port(n):
return 11000 + n + os.getpid()%999
@ -103,11 +138,13 @@ def initialize_chain(test_dir):
if os.getenv("PYTHON_DEBUG", ""):
print "initialize_chain: bitcoin-cli -rpcwait getblockcount completed"
devnull.close()
rpcs = []
for i in range(4):
try:
url = "http://rt:rt@127.0.0.1:%d"%(rpc_port(i),)
rpcs.append(AuthServiceProxy(url))
url = "http://rt:rt@127.0.0.1:%d" % (rpc_port(i),)
rpcs.append(get_rpc_proxy(url, i))
except:
sys.stderr.write("Error connecting to "+url+"\n")
sys.exit(1)
@ -190,11 +227,12 @@ def start_node(i, dirname, extra_args=None, rpchost=None, timewait=None, binary=
print "start_node: calling bitcoin-cli -rpcwait getblockcount returned"
devnull.close()
url = "http://rt:rt@%s:%d" % (rpchost or '127.0.0.1', rpc_port(i))
if timewait is not None:
proxy = AuthServiceProxy(url, timeout=timewait)
else:
proxy = AuthServiceProxy(url)
proxy.url = url # store URL on proxy for info
proxy = get_rpc_proxy(url, i, timeout=timewait)
if COVERAGE_DIR:
coverage.write_all_rpc_commands(COVERAGE_DIR, proxy)
return proxy
def start_nodes(num_nodes, dirname, extra_args=None, rpchost=None, binary=None):