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neobytes/src/rpcmining.cpp
Pieter Wuille d1062e32fa
Merge pull request #4377 
654871d replace ComputeMinWork with CheckMinWork (jtimon)
b343c1a Move CBlockIndex::GetBlockWork() to pow::GetProofIncrement(nBits) (jtimon)
c2c02f3 Move UpdateTime to pow (jtimon)
2014-08-27 22:39:28 +02:00

627 lines
26 KiB
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// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "rpcserver.h"
#include "chainparams.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "miner.h"
#include "pow.h"
#include "core_io.h"
#include "util.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
#include "db.h"
#include "wallet.h"
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp>
#include "json/json_spirit_utils.h"
#include "json/json_spirit_value.h"
using namespace json_spirit;
using namespace std;
// Return average network hashes per second based on the last 'lookup' blocks,
// or from the last difficulty change if 'lookup' is nonpositive.
// If 'height' is nonnegative, compute the estimate at the time when a given block was found.
Value GetNetworkHashPS(int lookup, int height) {
CBlockIndex *pb = chainActive.Tip();
if (height >= 0 && height < chainActive.Height())
pb = chainActive[height];
if (pb == NULL || !pb->nHeight)
return 0;
// If lookup is -1, then use blocks since last difficulty change.
if (lookup <= 0)
lookup = pb->nHeight % 2016 + 1;
// If lookup is larger than chain, then set it to chain length.
if (lookup > pb->nHeight)
lookup = pb->nHeight;
CBlockIndex *pb0 = pb;
int64_t minTime = pb0->GetBlockTime();
int64_t maxTime = minTime;
for (int i = 0; i < lookup; i++) {
pb0 = pb0->pprev;
int64_t time = pb0->GetBlockTime();
minTime = std::min(time, minTime);
maxTime = std::max(time, maxTime);
}
// In case there's a situation where minTime == maxTime, we don't want a divide by zero exception.
if (minTime == maxTime)
return 0;
uint256 workDiff = pb->nChainWork - pb0->nChainWork;
int64_t timeDiff = maxTime - minTime;
return (int64_t)(workDiff.getdouble() / timeDiff);
}
Value getnetworkhashps(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"getnetworkhashps ( blocks height )\n"
"\nReturns the estimated network hashes per second based on the last n blocks.\n"
"Pass in [blocks] to override # of blocks, -1 specifies since last difficulty change.\n"
"Pass in [height] to estimate the network speed at the time when a certain block was found.\n"
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. blocks (numeric, optional, default=120) The number of blocks, or -1 for blocks since last difficulty change.\n"
"2. height (numeric, optional, default=-1) To estimate at the time of the given height.\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"x (numeric) Hashes per second estimated\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("getnetworkhashps", "")
+ HelpExampleRpc("getnetworkhashps", "")
);
return GetNetworkHashPS(params.size() > 0 ? params[0].get_int() : 120, params.size() > 1 ? params[1].get_int() : -1);
}
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
Value getgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getgenerate\n"
"\nReturn if the server is set to generate coins or not. The default is false.\n"
"It is set with the command line argument -gen (or bitcoin.conf setting gen)\n"
"It can also be set with the setgenerate call.\n"
"\nResult\n"
"true|false (boolean) If the server is set to generate coins or not\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("getgenerate", "")
+ HelpExampleRpc("getgenerate", "")
);
return GetBoolArg("-gen", false);
}
Value setgenerate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"setgenerate generate ( genproclimit )\n"
"\nSet 'generate' true or false to turn generation on or off.\n"
"Generation is limited to 'genproclimit' processors, -1 is unlimited.\n"
"See the getgenerate call for the current setting.\n"
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. generate (boolean, required) Set to true to turn on generation, off to turn off.\n"
"2. genproclimit (numeric, optional) Set the processor limit for when generation is on. Can be -1 for unlimited.\n"
" Note: in -regtest mode, genproclimit controls how many blocks are generated immediately.\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
"\nSet the generation on with a limit of one processor\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("setgenerate", "true 1") +
"\nCheck the setting\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("getgenerate", "") +
"\nTurn off generation\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("setgenerate", "false") +
"\nUsing json rpc\n"
+ HelpExampleRpc("setgenerate", "true, 1")
);
if (pwalletMain == NULL)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_METHOD_NOT_FOUND, "Method not found (disabled)");
bool fGenerate = true;
if (params.size() > 0)
fGenerate = params[0].get_bool();
int nGenProcLimit = -1;
if (params.size() > 1)
{
nGenProcLimit = params[1].get_int();
if (nGenProcLimit == 0)
fGenerate = false;
}
// -regtest mode: don't return until nGenProcLimit blocks are generated
if (fGenerate && Params().MineBlocksOnDemand())
{
int nHeightStart = 0;
int nHeightEnd = 0;
int nHeight = 0;
int nGenerate = (nGenProcLimit > 0 ? nGenProcLimit : 1);
{ // Don't keep cs_main locked
LOCK(cs_main);
nHeightStart = chainActive.Height();
nHeight = nHeightStart;
nHeightEnd = nHeightStart+nGenerate;
}
int nHeightLast = -1;
while (nHeight < nHeightEnd)
{
if (nHeightLast != nHeight)
{
nHeightLast = nHeight;
GenerateBitcoins(fGenerate, pwalletMain, 1);
}
MilliSleep(1);
{ // Don't keep cs_main locked
LOCK(cs_main);
nHeight = chainActive.Height();
}
}
}
else // Not -regtest: start generate thread, return immediately
{
mapArgs["-gen"] = (fGenerate ? "1" : "0");
mapArgs ["-genproclimit"] = itostr(nGenProcLimit);
GenerateBitcoins(fGenerate, pwalletMain, nGenProcLimit);
}
return Value::null;
}
Value gethashespersec(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"gethashespersec\n"
"\nReturns a recent hashes per second performance measurement while generating.\n"
"See the getgenerate and setgenerate calls to turn generation on and off.\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"n (numeric) The recent hashes per second when generation is on (will return 0 if generation is off)\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("gethashespersec", "")
+ HelpExampleRpc("gethashespersec", "")
);
if (GetTimeMillis() - nHPSTimerStart > 8000)
return (int64_t)0;
return (int64_t)dHashesPerSec;
}
#endif
Value getmininginfo(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 0)
throw runtime_error(
"getmininginfo\n"
"\nReturns a json object containing mining-related information."
"\nResult:\n"
"{\n"
" \"blocks\": nnn, (numeric) The current block\n"
" \"currentblocksize\": nnn, (numeric) The last block size\n"
" \"currentblocktx\": nnn, (numeric) The last block transaction\n"
" \"difficulty\": xxx.xxxxx (numeric) The current difficulty\n"
" \"errors\": \"...\" (string) Current errors\n"
" \"generate\": true|false (boolean) If the generation is on or off (see getgenerate or setgenerate calls)\n"
" \"genproclimit\": n (numeric) The processor limit for generation. -1 if no generation. (see getgenerate or setgenerate calls)\n"
" \"hashespersec\": n (numeric) The hashes per second of the generation, or 0 if no generation.\n"
" \"pooledtx\": n (numeric) The size of the mem pool\n"
" \"testnet\": true|false (boolean) If using testnet or not\n"
" \"chain\": \"xxxx\", (string) current network name as defined in BIP70 (main, test, regtest)\n"
"}\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("getmininginfo", "")
+ HelpExampleRpc("getmininginfo", "")
);
Object obj;
obj.push_back(Pair("blocks", (int)chainActive.Height()));
obj.push_back(Pair("currentblocksize", (uint64_t)nLastBlockSize));
obj.push_back(Pair("currentblocktx", (uint64_t)nLastBlockTx));
obj.push_back(Pair("difficulty", (double)GetDifficulty()));
obj.push_back(Pair("errors", GetWarnings("statusbar")));
obj.push_back(Pair("genproclimit", (int)GetArg("-genproclimit", -1)));
obj.push_back(Pair("networkhashps", getnetworkhashps(params, false)));
obj.push_back(Pair("pooledtx", (uint64_t)mempool.size()));
obj.push_back(Pair("testnet", Params().NetworkID() == CBaseChainParams::TESTNET));
obj.push_back(Pair("chain", Params().NetworkIDString()));
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
obj.push_back(Pair("generate", getgenerate(params, false)));
obj.push_back(Pair("hashespersec", gethashespersec(params, false)));
#endif
return obj;
}
Value prioritisetransaction(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 3)
throw runtime_error(
"prioritisetransaction <txid> <priority delta> <fee delta>\n"
"Accepts the transaction into mined blocks at a higher (or lower) priority\n"
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. \"txid\" (string, required) The transaction id.\n"
"2. priority delta (numeric, required) The priority to add or subtract.\n"
" The transaction selection algorithm considers the tx as it would have a higher priority.\n"
" (priority of a transaction is calculated: coinage * value_in_satoshis / txsize) \n"
"3. fee delta (numeric, required) The absolute fee value to add or subtract in bitcoin.\n"
" The fee is not actually paid, only the algorithm for selecting transactions into a block\n"
" considers the transaction as it would have paid a higher (or lower) fee.\n"
"\nResult\n"
"true (boolean) Returns true\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("prioritisetransaction", "\"txid\" 0.0 0.00010000")
+ HelpExampleRpc("prioritisetransaction", "\"txid\", 0.0, 0.00010000")
);
uint256 hash;
hash.SetHex(params[0].get_str());
int64_t nAmount = 0;
if (params[2].get_real() != 0.0)
nAmount = AmountFromValue(params[2]);
mempool.PrioritiseTransaction(hash, params[0].get_str(), params[1].get_real(), nAmount);
return true;
}
Value getblocktemplate(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() > 1)
throw runtime_error(
"getblocktemplate ( \"jsonrequestobject\" )\n"
"\nIf the request parameters include a 'mode' key, that is used to explicitly select between the default 'template' request or a 'proposal'.\n"
"It returns data needed to construct a block to work on.\n"
"See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.\n"
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. \"jsonrequestobject\" (string, optional) A json object in the following spec\n"
" {\n"
" \"mode\":\"template\" (string, optional) This must be set to \"template\" or omitted\n"
" \"capabilities\":[ (array, optional) A list of strings\n"
" \"support\" (string) client side supported feature, 'longpoll', 'coinbasetxn', 'coinbasevalue', 'proposal', 'serverlist', 'workid'\n"
" ,...\n"
" ]\n"
" }\n"
"\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"{\n"
" \"version\" : n, (numeric) The block version\n"
" \"previousblockhash\" : \"xxxx\", (string) The hash of current highest block\n"
" \"transactions\" : [ (array) contents of non-coinbase transactions that should be included in the next block\n"
" {\n"
" \"data\" : \"xxxx\", (string) transaction data encoded in hexadecimal (byte-for-byte)\n"
" \"hash\" : \"xxxx\", (string) hash/id encoded in little-endian hexadecimal\n"
" \"depends\" : [ (array) array of numbers \n"
" n (numeric) transactions before this one (by 1-based index in 'transactions' list) that must be present in the final block if this one is\n"
" ,...\n"
" ],\n"
" \"fee\": n, (numeric) difference in value between transaction inputs and outputs (in Satoshis); for coinbase transactions, this is a negative Number of the total collected block fees (ie, not including the block subsidy); if key is not present, fee is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there isn't one\n"
" \"sigops\" : n, (numeric) total number of SigOps, as counted for purposes of block limits; if key is not present, sigop count is unknown and clients MUST NOT assume there aren't any\n"
" \"required\" : true|false (boolean) if provided and true, this transaction must be in the final block\n"
" }\n"
" ,...\n"
" ],\n"
" \"coinbaseaux\" : { (json object) data that should be included in the coinbase's scriptSig content\n"
" \"flags\" : \"flags\" (string) \n"
" },\n"
" \"coinbasevalue\" : n, (numeric) maximum allowable input to coinbase transaction, including the generation award and transaction fees (in Satoshis)\n"
" \"coinbasetxn\" : { ... }, (json object) information for coinbase transaction\n"
" \"target\" : \"xxxx\", (string) The hash target\n"
" \"mintime\" : xxx, (numeric) The minimum timestamp appropriate for next block time in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
" \"mutable\" : [ (array of string) list of ways the block template may be changed \n"
" \"value\" (string) A way the block template may be changed, e.g. 'time', 'transactions', 'prevblock'\n"
" ,...\n"
" ],\n"
" \"noncerange\" : \"00000000ffffffff\", (string) A range of valid nonces\n"
" \"sigoplimit\" : n, (numeric) limit of sigops in blocks\n"
" \"sizelimit\" : n, (numeric) limit of block size\n"
" \"curtime\" : ttt, (numeric) current timestamp in seconds since epoch (Jan 1 1970 GMT)\n"
" \"bits\" : \"xxx\", (string) compressed target of next block\n"
" \"height\" : n (numeric) The height of the next block\n"
"}\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("getblocktemplate", "")
+ HelpExampleRpc("getblocktemplate", "")
);
std::string strMode = "template";
Value lpval = Value::null;
if (params.size() > 0)
{
const Object& oparam = params[0].get_obj();
const Value& modeval = find_value(oparam, "mode");
if (modeval.type() == str_type)
strMode = modeval.get_str();
else if (modeval.type() == null_type)
{
/* Do nothing */
}
else
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");
lpval = find_value(oparam, "longpollid");
}
if (strMode != "template")
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_INVALID_PARAMETER, "Invalid mode");
if (vNodes.empty())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Bitcoin is not connected!");
if (IsInitialBlockDownload())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_IN_INITIAL_DOWNLOAD, "Bitcoin is downloading blocks...");
static unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
if (lpval.type() != null_type)
{
// Wait to respond until either the best block changes, OR a minute has passed and there are more transactions
uint256 hashWatchedChain;
boost::system_time checktxtime;
unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP;
if (lpval.type() == str_type)
{
// Format: <hashBestChain><nTransactionsUpdatedLast>
std::string lpstr = lpval.get_str();
hashWatchedChain.SetHex(lpstr.substr(0, 64));
nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP = atoi64(lpstr.substr(64));
}
else
{
// NOTE: Spec does not specify behaviour for non-string longpollid, but this makes testing easier
hashWatchedChain = chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash();
nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP = nTransactionsUpdatedLast;
}
// Release the wallet and main lock while waiting
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
if(pwalletMain)
LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(pwalletMain->cs_wallet);
#endif
LEAVE_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_main);
{
checktxtime = boost::get_system_time() + boost::posix_time::minutes(1);
boost::unique_lock<boost::mutex> lock(csBestBlock);
while (chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash() == hashWatchedChain && IsRPCRunning())
{
if (!cvBlockChange.timed_wait(lock, checktxtime))
{
// Timeout: Check transactions for update
if (mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLastLP)
break;
checktxtime += boost::posix_time::seconds(10);
}
}
}
ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(cs_main);
#ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
if(pwalletMain)
ENTER_CRITICAL_SECTION(pwalletMain->cs_wallet);
#endif
if (!IsRPCRunning())
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED, "Shutting down");
// TODO: Maybe recheck connections/IBD and (if something wrong) send an expires-immediately template to stop miners?
}
// Update block
static CBlockIndex* pindexPrev;
static int64_t nStart;
static CBlockTemplate* pblocktemplate;
if (pindexPrev != chainActive.Tip() ||
(mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 5))
{
// Clear pindexPrev so future calls make a new block, despite any failures from here on
pindexPrev = NULL;
// Store the pindexBest used before CreateNewBlock, to avoid races
nTransactionsUpdatedLast = mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated();
CBlockIndex* pindexPrevNew = chainActive.Tip();
nStart = GetTime();
// Create new block
if(pblocktemplate)
{
delete pblocktemplate;
pblocktemplate = NULL;
}
CScript scriptDummy = CScript() << OP_TRUE;
pblocktemplate = CreateNewBlock(scriptDummy);
if (!pblocktemplate)
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_OUT_OF_MEMORY, "Out of memory");
// Need to update only after we know CreateNewBlock succeeded
pindexPrev = pindexPrevNew;
}
CBlock* pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
// Update nTime
UpdateTime(pblock, pindexPrev);
pblock->nNonce = 0;
Array transactions;
map<uint256, int64_t> setTxIndex;
int i = 0;
BOOST_FOREACH (CTransaction& tx, pblock->vtx)
{
uint256 txHash = tx.GetHash();
setTxIndex[txHash] = i++;
if (tx.IsCoinBase())
continue;
Object entry;
entry.push_back(Pair("data", EncodeHexTx(tx)));
entry.push_back(Pair("hash", txHash.GetHex()));
Array deps;
BOOST_FOREACH (const CTxIn &in, tx.vin)
{
if (setTxIndex.count(in.prevout.hash))
deps.push_back(setTxIndex[in.prevout.hash]);
}
entry.push_back(Pair("depends", deps));
int index_in_template = i - 1;
entry.push_back(Pair("fee", pblocktemplate->vTxFees[index_in_template]));
entry.push_back(Pair("sigops", pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[index_in_template]));
transactions.push_back(entry);
}
Object aux;
aux.push_back(Pair("flags", HexStr(COINBASE_FLAGS.begin(), COINBASE_FLAGS.end())));
uint256 hashTarget = uint256().SetCompact(pblock->nBits);
static Array aMutable;
if (aMutable.empty())
{
aMutable.push_back("time");
aMutable.push_back("transactions");
aMutable.push_back("prevblock");
}
Object result;
result.push_back(Pair("version", pblock->nVersion));
result.push_back(Pair("previousblockhash", pblock->hashPrevBlock.GetHex()));
result.push_back(Pair("transactions", transactions));
result.push_back(Pair("coinbaseaux", aux));
result.push_back(Pair("coinbasevalue", (int64_t)pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue));
result.push_back(Pair("longpollid", chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash().GetHex() + i64tostr(nTransactionsUpdatedLast)));
result.push_back(Pair("target", hashTarget.GetHex()));
result.push_back(Pair("mintime", (int64_t)pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1));
result.push_back(Pair("mutable", aMutable));
result.push_back(Pair("noncerange", "00000000ffffffff"));
result.push_back(Pair("sigoplimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS));
result.push_back(Pair("sizelimit", (int64_t)MAX_BLOCK_SIZE));
result.push_back(Pair("curtime", pblock->GetBlockTime()));
result.push_back(Pair("bits", strprintf("%08x", pblock->nBits)));
result.push_back(Pair("height", (int64_t)(pindexPrev->nHeight+1)));
return result;
}
Value submitblock(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() < 1 || params.size() > 2)
throw runtime_error(
"submitblock \"hexdata\" ( \"jsonparametersobject\" )\n"
"\nAttempts to submit new block to network.\n"
"The 'jsonparametersobject' parameter is currently ignored.\n"
"See https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/BIP_0022 for full specification.\n"
"\nArguments\n"
"1. \"hexdata\" (string, required) the hex-encoded block data to submit\n"
"2. \"jsonparametersobject\" (string, optional) object of optional parameters\n"
" {\n"
" \"workid\" : \"id\" (string, optional) if the server provided a workid, it MUST be included with submissions\n"
" }\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"\nExamples:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("submitblock", "\"mydata\"")
+ HelpExampleRpc("submitblock", "\"mydata\"")
);
vector<unsigned char> blockData(ParseHex(params[0].get_str()));
CDataStream ssBlock(blockData, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
CBlock pblock;
try {
ssBlock >> pblock;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
throw JSONRPCError(RPC_DESERIALIZATION_ERROR, "Block decode failed");
}
CValidationState state;
bool fAccepted = ProcessBlock(state, NULL, &pblock);
if (!fAccepted)
return "rejected"; // TODO: report validation state
return Value::null;
}
Value estimatefee(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"estimatefee nblocks\n"
"\nEstimates the approximate fee per kilobyte\n"
"needed for a transaction to get confirmed\n"
"within nblocks blocks.\n"
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. nblocks (numeric)\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"n : (numeric) estimated fee-per-kilobyte\n"
"\n"
"-1.0 is returned if not enough transactions and\n"
"blocks have been observed to make an estimate.\n"
"\nExample:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("estimatefee", "6")
);
RPCTypeCheck(params, boost::assign::list_of(int_type));
int nBlocks = params[0].get_int();
if (nBlocks < 1)
nBlocks = 1;
CFeeRate feeRate = mempool.estimateFee(nBlocks);
if (feeRate == CFeeRate(0))
return -1.0;
return ValueFromAmount(feeRate.GetFeePerK());
}
Value estimatepriority(const Array& params, bool fHelp)
{
if (fHelp || params.size() != 1)
throw runtime_error(
"estimatepriority nblocks\n"
"\nEstimates the approximate priority\n"
"a zero-fee transaction needs to get confirmed\n"
"within nblocks blocks.\n"
"\nArguments:\n"
"1. nblocks (numeric)\n"
"\nResult:\n"
"n : (numeric) estimated priority\n"
"\n"
"-1.0 is returned if not enough transactions and\n"
"blocks have been observed to make an estimate.\n"
"\nExample:\n"
+ HelpExampleCli("estimatepriority", "6")
);
RPCTypeCheck(params, boost::assign::list_of(int_type));
int nBlocks = params[0].get_int();
if (nBlocks < 1)
nBlocks = 1;
return mempool.estimatePriority(nBlocks);
}
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