neobytes/src/db.h
Mike Hearn 0e4b317555 Introduce a CChainParameters singleton class and regtest mode.
The new class is accessed via the Params() method and holds
most things that vary between main, test and regtest networks.
The regtest mode has two purposes, one is to run the
bitcoind/bitcoinj comparison tool which compares two separate
implementations of the Bitcoin protocol looking for divergence.

The other is that when run, you get a local node which can mine
a single block instantly, which is highly convenient for testing
apps during development as there's no need to wait 10 minutes for
a block on the testnet.
2013-06-19 16:28:52 +02:00

328 lines
8.4 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2012 The Bitcoin developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef BITCOIN_DB_H
#define BITCOIN_DB_H
#include "sync.h"
#include "serialize.h"
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <db_cxx.h>
class CAddrMan;
class CBlockLocator;
class CDiskBlockIndex;
class CMasterKey;
class COutPoint;
class CWallet;
extern unsigned int nWalletDBUpdated;
void ThreadFlushWalletDB(const std::string& strWalletFile);
bool BackupWallet(const CWallet& wallet, const std::string& strDest);
class CDBEnv
{
private:
bool fDbEnvInit;
bool fMockDb;
boost::filesystem::path path;
void EnvShutdown();
public:
mutable CCriticalSection cs_db;
DbEnv dbenv;
std::map<std::string, int> mapFileUseCount;
std::map<std::string, Db*> mapDb;
CDBEnv();
~CDBEnv();
void MakeMock();
bool IsMock() { return fMockDb; }
/*
* Verify that database file strFile is OK. If it is not,
* call the callback to try to recover.
* This must be called BEFORE strFile is opened.
* Returns true if strFile is OK.
*/
enum VerifyResult { VERIFY_OK, RECOVER_OK, RECOVER_FAIL };
VerifyResult Verify(std::string strFile, bool (*recoverFunc)(CDBEnv& dbenv, std::string strFile));
/*
* Salvage data from a file that Verify says is bad.
* fAggressive sets the DB_AGGRESSIVE flag (see berkeley DB->verify() method documentation).
* Appends binary key/value pairs to vResult, returns true if successful.
* NOTE: reads the entire database into memory, so cannot be used
* for huge databases.
*/
typedef std::pair<std::vector<unsigned char>, std::vector<unsigned char> > KeyValPair;
bool Salvage(std::string strFile, bool fAggressive, std::vector<KeyValPair>& vResult);
bool Open(const boost::filesystem::path &path);
void Close();
void Flush(bool fShutdown);
void CheckpointLSN(std::string strFile);
void CloseDb(const std::string& strFile);
bool RemoveDb(const std::string& strFile);
DbTxn *TxnBegin(int flags=DB_TXN_WRITE_NOSYNC)
{
DbTxn* ptxn = NULL;
int ret = dbenv.txn_begin(NULL, &ptxn, flags);
if (!ptxn || ret != 0)
return NULL;
return ptxn;
}
};
extern CDBEnv bitdb;
/** RAII class that provides access to a Berkeley database */
class CDB
{
protected:
Db* pdb;
std::string strFile;
DbTxn *activeTxn;
bool fReadOnly;
explicit CDB(const char* pszFile, const char* pszMode="r+");
~CDB() { Close(); }
public:
void Flush();
void Close();
private:
CDB(const CDB&);
void operator=(const CDB&);
protected:
template<typename K, typename T>
bool Read(const K& key, T& value)
{
if (!pdb)
return false;
// Key
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(&ssKey[0], ssKey.size());
// Read
Dbt datValue;
datValue.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
int ret = pdb->get(activeTxn, &datKey, &datValue, 0);
memset(datKey.get_data(), 0, datKey.get_size());
if (datValue.get_data() == NULL)
return false;
// Unserialize value
try {
CDataStream ssValue((char*)datValue.get_data(), (char*)datValue.get_data() + datValue.get_size(), SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssValue >> value;
}
catch (std::exception &e) {
return false;
}
// Clear and free memory
memset(datValue.get_data(), 0, datValue.get_size());
free(datValue.get_data());
return (ret == 0);
}
template<typename K, typename T>
bool Write(const K& key, const T& value, bool fOverwrite=true)
{
if (!pdb)
return false;
if (fReadOnly)
assert(!"Write called on database in read-only mode");
// Key
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(&ssKey[0], ssKey.size());
// Value
CDataStream ssValue(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssValue.reserve(10000);
ssValue << value;
Dbt datValue(&ssValue[0], ssValue.size());
// Write
int ret = pdb->put(activeTxn, &datKey, &datValue, (fOverwrite ? 0 : DB_NOOVERWRITE));
// Clear memory in case it was a private key
memset(datKey.get_data(), 0, datKey.get_size());
memset(datValue.get_data(), 0, datValue.get_size());
return (ret == 0);
}
template<typename K>
bool Erase(const K& key)
{
if (!pdb)
return false;
if (fReadOnly)
assert(!"Erase called on database in read-only mode");
// Key
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(&ssKey[0], ssKey.size());
// Erase
int ret = pdb->del(activeTxn, &datKey, 0);
// Clear memory
memset(datKey.get_data(), 0, datKey.get_size());
return (ret == 0 || ret == DB_NOTFOUND);
}
template<typename K>
bool Exists(const K& key)
{
if (!pdb)
return false;
// Key
CDataStream ssKey(SER_DISK, CLIENT_VERSION);
ssKey.reserve(1000);
ssKey << key;
Dbt datKey(&ssKey[0], ssKey.size());
// Exists
int ret = pdb->exists(activeTxn, &datKey, 0);
// Clear memory
memset(datKey.get_data(), 0, datKey.get_size());
return (ret == 0);
}
Dbc* GetCursor()
{
if (!pdb)
return NULL;
Dbc* pcursor = NULL;
int ret = pdb->cursor(NULL, &pcursor, 0);
if (ret != 0)
return NULL;
return pcursor;
}
int ReadAtCursor(Dbc* pcursor, CDataStream& ssKey, CDataStream& ssValue, unsigned int fFlags=DB_NEXT)
{
// Read at cursor
Dbt datKey;
if (fFlags == DB_SET || fFlags == DB_SET_RANGE || fFlags == DB_GET_BOTH || fFlags == DB_GET_BOTH_RANGE)
{
datKey.set_data(&ssKey[0]);
datKey.set_size(ssKey.size());
}
Dbt datValue;
if (fFlags == DB_GET_BOTH || fFlags == DB_GET_BOTH_RANGE)
{
datValue.set_data(&ssValue[0]);
datValue.set_size(ssValue.size());
}
datKey.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
datValue.set_flags(DB_DBT_MALLOC);
int ret = pcursor->get(&datKey, &datValue, fFlags);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
else if (datKey.get_data() == NULL || datValue.get_data() == NULL)
return 99999;
// Convert to streams
ssKey.SetType(SER_DISK);
ssKey.clear();
ssKey.write((char*)datKey.get_data(), datKey.get_size());
ssValue.SetType(SER_DISK);
ssValue.clear();
ssValue.write((char*)datValue.get_data(), datValue.get_size());
// Clear and free memory
memset(datKey.get_data(), 0, datKey.get_size());
memset(datValue.get_data(), 0, datValue.get_size());
free(datKey.get_data());
free(datValue.get_data());
return 0;
}
public:
bool TxnBegin()
{
if (!pdb || activeTxn)
return false;
DbTxn* ptxn = bitdb.TxnBegin();
if (!ptxn)
return false;
activeTxn = ptxn;
return true;
}
bool TxnCommit()
{
if (!pdb || !activeTxn)
return false;
int ret = activeTxn->commit(0);
activeTxn = NULL;
return (ret == 0);
}
bool TxnAbort()
{
if (!pdb || !activeTxn)
return false;
int ret = activeTxn->abort();
activeTxn = NULL;
return (ret == 0);
}
bool ReadVersion(int& nVersion)
{
nVersion = 0;
return Read(std::string("version"), nVersion);
}
bool WriteVersion(int nVersion)
{
return Write(std::string("version"), nVersion);
}
bool static Rewrite(const std::string& strFile, const char* pszSkip = NULL);
};
/** Access to the (IP) address database (peers.dat) */
class CAddrDB
{
private:
boost::filesystem::path pathAddr;
public:
CAddrDB();
bool Write(const CAddrMan& addr);
bool Read(CAddrMan& addr);
};
#endif // BITCOIN_DB_H