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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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""" Test BIP66 (DER SIG).
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Test that the DERSIG soft - fork activates at ( regtest ) height 1251.
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"""
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from test_framework . test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
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from test_framework . util import *
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from test_framework . mininode import *
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from test_framework . blocktools import create_coinbase , create_block
from test_framework . script import CScript
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from io import BytesIO
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DERSIG_HEIGHT = 1251
# Reject codes that we might receive in this test
REJECT_INVALID = 16
REJECT_OBSOLETE = 17
REJECT_NONSTANDARD = 64
# A canonical signature consists of:
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# <30> <total len> <02> <len R> <R> <02> <len S> <S> <hashtype>
def unDERify ( tx ) :
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"""
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Make the signature in vin 0 of a tx non - DER - compliant ,
by adding padding after the S - value .
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"""
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scriptSig = CScript ( tx . vin [ 0 ] . scriptSig )
newscript = [ ]
for i in scriptSig :
if ( len ( newscript ) == 0 ) :
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newscript . append ( i [ 0 : - 1 ] + b ' \0 ' + i [ - 1 : ] )
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else :
newscript . append ( i )
tx . vin [ 0 ] . scriptSig = CScript ( newscript )
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def create_transaction ( node , coinbase , to_address , amount ) :
from_txid = node . getblock ( coinbase ) [ ' tx ' ] [ 0 ]
inputs = [ { " txid " : from_txid , " vout " : 0 } ]
outputs = { to_address : amount }
rawtx = node . createrawtransaction ( inputs , outputs )
signresult = node . signrawtransaction ( rawtx )
tx = CTransaction ( )
tx . deserialize ( BytesIO ( hex_str_to_bytes ( signresult [ ' hex ' ] ) ) )
return tx
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class BIP66Test ( BitcoinTestFramework ) :
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def set_test_params ( self ) :
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self . num_nodes = 1
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self . extra_args = [ [ ' -whitelist=127.0.0.1 ' , ' -dip3params=9000:9000 ' ] ]
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self . setup_clean_chain = True
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def run_test ( self ) :
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self . nodes [ 0 ] . add_p2p_connection ( P2PInterface ( ) )
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network_thread_start ( )
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# wait_for_verack ensures that the P2P connection is fully up.
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self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . wait_for_verack ( )
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self . log . info ( " Mining %d blocks " , DERSIG_HEIGHT - 2 )
self . coinbase_blocks = self . nodes [ 0 ] . generate ( DERSIG_HEIGHT - 2 )
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self . nodeaddress = self . nodes [ 0 ] . getnewaddress ( )
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self . log . info ( " Test that a transaction with non-DER signature can still appear in a block " )
spendtx = create_transaction ( self . nodes [ 0 ] , self . coinbase_blocks [ 0 ] ,
self . nodeaddress , 1.0 )
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unDERify ( spendtx )
spendtx . rehash ( )
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tip = self . nodes [ 0 ] . getbestblockhash ( )
block_time = self . nodes [ 0 ] . getblockheader ( tip ) [ ' mediantime ' ] + 1
block = create_block ( int ( tip , 16 ) , create_coinbase ( DERSIG_HEIGHT - 1 ) , block_time )
block . nVersion = 2
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block . vtx . append ( spendtx )
block . hashMerkleRoot = block . calc_merkle_root ( )
block . rehash ( )
block . solve ( )
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self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . send_and_ping ( msg_block ( block ) )
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assert_equal ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . getbestblockhash ( ) , block . hash )
self . log . info ( " Test that blocks must now be at least version 3 " )
tip = block . sha256
block_time + = 1
block = create_block ( tip , create_coinbase ( DERSIG_HEIGHT ) , block_time )
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block . nVersion = 2
block . rehash ( )
block . solve ( )
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self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . send_and_ping ( msg_block ( block ) )
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assert_equal ( int ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . getbestblockhash ( ) , 16 ) , tip )
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wait_until ( lambda : " reject " in self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message . keys ( ) , lock = mininode_lock )
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with mininode_lock :
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assert_equal ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . code , REJECT_OBSOLETE )
assert_equal ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . reason , b ' bad-version(0x00000002) ' )
assert_equal ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . data , block . sha256 )
del self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ]
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self . log . info ( " Test that transactions with non-DER signatures cannot appear in a block " )
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block . nVersion = 3
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spendtx = create_transaction ( self . nodes [ 0 ] , self . coinbase_blocks [ 1 ] ,
self . nodeaddress , 1.0 )
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unDERify ( spendtx )
spendtx . rehash ( )
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# First we show that this tx is valid except for DERSIG by getting it
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# rejected from the mempool for exactly that reason.
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assert_raises_rpc_error ( - 26 , ' 64: non-mandatory-script-verify-flag (Non-canonical DER signature) ' , self . nodes [ 0 ] . sendrawtransaction , bytes_to_hex_str ( spendtx . serialize ( ) ) , True )
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# Now we verify that a block with this transaction is also invalid.
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block . vtx . append ( spendtx )
block . hashMerkleRoot = block . calc_merkle_root ( )
block . rehash ( )
block . solve ( )
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self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . send_and_ping ( msg_block ( block ) )
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assert_equal ( int ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . getbestblockhash ( ) , 16 ) , tip )
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wait_until ( lambda : " reject " in self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message . keys ( ) , lock = mininode_lock )
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with mininode_lock :
# We can receive different reject messages depending on whether
# bitcoind is running with multiple script check threads. If script
# check threads are not in use, then transaction script validation
# happens sequentially, and bitcoind produces more specific reject
# reasons.
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assert self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . code in [ REJECT_INVALID , REJECT_NONSTANDARD ]
assert_equal ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . data , block . sha256 )
if self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . code == REJECT_INVALID :
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# Generic rejection when a block is invalid
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assert_equal ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . reason , b ' block-validation-failed ' )
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else :
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assert b ' Non-canonical DER signature ' in self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . last_message [ " reject " ] . reason
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self . log . info ( " Test that a version 3 block with a DERSIG-compliant transaction is accepted " )
block . vtx [ 1 ] = create_transaction ( self . nodes [ 0 ] ,
self . coinbase_blocks [ 1 ] , self . nodeaddress , 1.0 )
block . hashMerkleRoot = block . calc_merkle_root ( )
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block . rehash ( )
block . solve ( )
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self . nodes [ 0 ] . p2p . send_and_ping ( msg_block ( block ) )
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assert_equal ( int ( self . nodes [ 0 ] . getbestblockhash ( ) , 16 ) , block . sha256 )
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if __name__ == ' __main__ ' :
BIP66Test ( ) . main ( )