From 00a887450364bd5b096978291b6a6e0f47181d75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: super3 Date: Sun, 16 Jun 2013 06:29:23 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Markdown Cleanup - Part 2 Now everything is in markdown... --- doc/README.md | 54 +++++++++++----- doc/assets-attribution.md | 104 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ doc/build-msw.md | 25 +++----- doc/build-osx.md | 33 ++-------- doc/build-unix.md | 8 +-- doc/files.md | 23 +++++++ doc/readme-qt.md | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ doc/tor.md | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 8 files changed, 398 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-) create mode 100644 doc/assets-attribution.md create mode 100644 doc/files.md create mode 100644 doc/readme-qt.md create mode 100644 doc/tor.md diff --git a/doc/README.md b/doc/README.md index cdd31057ad..1238033fb7 100644 --- a/doc/README.md +++ b/doc/README.md @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ -Bitcoin 0.8.2 BETA +Bitcoin 0.8.2 BETA ==================== Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Bitcoin Developers -Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying -file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. +Distributed under the [MIT/X11 software license](http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php). This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the [OpenSSL Toolkit](http://www.openssl.org/). This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young ([eay@cryptsoft.com](mailto:eay@cryptsoft.com)), and UPnP software written by Thomas Bernard. @@ -19,8 +18,13 @@ with each other, with the help of a P2P network to check for double-spending. Setup --------------------- +[Bitcoin-Qt](http://bitcoin.org/en/download) is the original Bitcoin client and it builds the backbone of the network. However, it downloads and stores the entire history of Bitcoin transactions; depending on the speed of your computer and network connection, the synchronization process can take anywhere from a few hours to a day or more. + +### Unix + You need the Qt4 run-time libraries to run Bitcoin-Qt. On Debian or Ubuntu: - `sudo apt-get install libqtgui4` + + sudo apt-get install libqtgui4 Unpack the files into a directory and run: @@ -29,18 +33,38 @@ Unpack the files into a directory and run: - bin/64/bitcoin-qt (GUI, 64-bit) - bin/64/bitcoind (headless, 64-bit) -See the documentation at the [Bitcoin Wiki](https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Main_Page) -for help and more information. +### Windows + +Unpack the files into a directory and run bitcoin-qt.exe. + +### Need Help? + +* See the documentation at the [Bitcoin Wiki](https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Main_Page) +for help and more information. +* Ask for help on [#bitcoin](http://webchat.freenode.net?channels=bitcoin) on Freenode. If you don't have an IRC client use [webchat here](http://webchat.freenode.net?channels=bitcoin). +* Ask for help on the [BitcoinTalk](https://bitcointalk.org/) forums. + +Building +--------------------- +- [Bitcoin-Qt Readme](readme-qt.md) +- [OSX Build Notes](build-osx.md) +- [Unix Build Notes](build-unix.md) +- [Windows Build Notes](build-msw.md) + +Development +--------------------- +- [Coding Guidelines](coding.md) +- [Multiwallet Qt Development](multiwallet-qt.md) +- [Release Notes](release-notes.md) +- [Release Process](release-process.md) +- [Source Code Documentation (External Link)](https://dev.visucore.com/bitcoin/doxygen/) +- [Translation Process](translation_process.md) +- [Unit Tests](unit-tests.md) + Other Pages --------------------- -- [Unix Build Notes](build-unix.md) -- [OSX Build Notes](build-osx.md) -- [Windows Build Notes](build-msw.md) -- [Coding Guidelines](coding.md) -- [Release Process](release-process.md) -- [Release Notes](release-notes.md) -- [Multiwallet Qt Development](multiwallet-qt.md) -- [Unit Tests](unit-tests.md) -- [Translation Process](translation_process.md) \ No newline at end of file +- [Assets Attribution](assets-attribution.md) +- [Files](files.md) +- [Tor Support](tor.md) \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/doc/assets-attribution.md b/doc/assets-attribution.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e85e74522d --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/assets-attribution.md @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +The following is a list of assets used in the bitcoin source and their proper attribution. + +[Wladimir van der Laan](https://github.com/laanwj) +----------------------- +#### Info +* License: MIT +### Assets Used + + src/qt/res/icons/clock*.png, src/qt/res/icons/tx*.png, + src/qt/res/src/clock_green.svg, src/qt/res/src/clock1.svg, + src/qt/res/src/clock2.svg, src/qt/res/src/clock3.svg, + src/qt/res/src/clock4.svg, src/qt/res/src/clock5.svg, + src/qt/res/src/inout.svg, src/qt/res/src/questionmark.svg + +[David Vignoni](www.icon-king.com) +----------------------- + +### Info +* Icon Pack: NUVOLA ICON THEME for KDE 3.x +* Designer: David Vignoni (david@icon-king.com) +* License: LGPL +* Site: [http://www.icon-king.com/projects/nuvola/](http://www.icon-king.com/projects/nuvola/) + +### Assets Used + src/qt/res/icons/address-book.png, src/qt/res/icons/export.png, + src/qt/res/icons/history.png, src/qt/res/icons/key.png, + src/qt/res/icons/lock_*.png, src/qt/res/icons/overview.png, + src/qt/res/icons/receive.png, src/qt/res/icons/send.png, + src/qt/res/icons/synced.png, src/qt/res/icons/filesave.png + +schollidesign +----------------------- + +### Info +* Icon Pack: Human-O2 +* Designer: schollidesign +* License: GNU/GPL +* Site: [http://findicons.com/icon/93743/blocks_gnome_netstatus_0](http://findicons.com/icon/93743/blocks_gnome_netstatus_0) + +### Assets Used + src/qt/res/icons/connect*.png + +md2k7 +----------------------- + +### Info +* Designer: md2k7 +* Site: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=15276.0 +* License: You are free to do with these icons as you wish, including selling, + copying, modifying etc. +* License: MIT + +### Assets Used + src/qt/res/icons/transaction*.png + +[Everaldo.com](http://www.everaldo.com) +----------------------- + +### Info +* Designer: [http://www.everaldo.com](http://www.everaldo.com) +* Icon Pack: Crystal SVG +* License: LGPL + +### Assets Used + src/qt/res/icons/configure.png, src/qt/res/icons/quit.png, + src/qt/res/icons/editcopy.png, src/qt/res/icons/editpaste.png, + src/qt/res/icons/add.png, src/qt/res/icons/edit.png, + src/qt/res/icons/remove.png (edited) + +Everaldo (Everaldo Coelho) +----------------------- + +### Info +* Icon Pack: Kids +* Designer: Everaldo (Everaldo Coelho) +* License: GNU/GPL +* Site: [http://findicons.com/icon/17102/reload?id=17102](http://findicons.com/icon/17102/reload?id=17102) +### Assets Used + scripts/img/reload.xcf (modified), src/qt/res/movies/update_spinner.mng + +[Vignoni David](http://www.oxygen-icons.org/) +----------------------- + +### Info +* Designer: Vignoni David +* Site: http://www.oxygen-icons.org/ +* License: Oxygen icon theme is dual licensed. You may copy it under the Creative Common Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License or the GNU Library General Public License. + +### Assets Used + src/qt/res/icons/debugwindow.png + +Jonas Schnelli +----------------------- + +### Info +* Designer: Jonas Schnelli (based on the original bitcoin logo from Bitboy) +* License: MIT + +### Assets Used + src/qt/res/icons/bitcoin.icns, src/qt/res/src/bitcoin.svg, + src/qt/res/src/bitcoin.ico, src/qt/res/src/bitcoin.png, + src/qt/res/src/bitcoin_testnet.png, docs/bitcoin_logo_doxygen.png, + src/qt/res/icons/toolbar.png, src/qt/res/icons/toolbar_testnet.png, + src/qt/res/images/splash.png, src/qt/res/images/splash_testnet.png \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/doc/build-msw.md b/doc/build-msw.md index b7abe28877..6976c6a560 100644 --- a/doc/build-msw.md +++ b/doc/build-msw.md @@ -1,17 +1,9 @@ -Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Bitcoin Developers - -Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying -file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. -This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the [OpenSSL Toolkit](http://www.openssl.org/). This product includes -cryptographic software written by Eric Young ([eay@cryptsoft.com](mailto:eay@cryptsoft.com)), and UPnP software written by Thomas Bernard. - - -See readme-qt.rst for instructions on building Bitcoin-Qt, the -graphical user interface. - WINDOWS BUILD NOTES =================== +See [readme-qt.rst](readme-qt.rst) for instructions on building Bitcoin-Qt, the +graphical user interface. + Compilers Supported ------------------- TODO: What works? @@ -22,11 +14,12 @@ Dependencies ------------ Libraries you need to download separately and build: - default path download -OpenSSL \openssl-1.0.1c-mgw http://www.openssl.org/source/ -Berkeley DB \db-4.8.30.NC-mgw http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/berkeley-db/index.html -Boost \boost-1.50.0-mgw http://www.boost.org/users/download/ -miniupnpc \miniupnpc-1.6-mgw http://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/files/ + name default path download + -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + OpenSSL \openssl-1.0.1c-mgw http://www.openssl.org/source/ + Berkeley DB \db-4.8.30.NC-mgw http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/berkeley-db/index.html + Boost \boost-1.50.0-mgw http://www.boost.org/users/download/ + miniupnpc \miniupnpc-1.6-mgw http://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/files/ Their licenses: diff --git a/doc/build-osx.md b/doc/build-osx.md index 1fc33b15a3..6f50cf9457 100644 --- a/doc/build-osx.md +++ b/doc/build-osx.md @@ -1,38 +1,15 @@ -Mac OS X bitcoind build instructions +Mac OS X Build Instructions and Notes ==================================== - -Authors -------- - -* Laszlo Hanyecz -* Douglas Huff -* Colin Dean -* Gavin Andresen - -License -------- - -Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Bitcoin Developers - -Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying -file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. - -This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in -the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/). - -This product includes cryptographic software written by -Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) and UPnP software written by Thomas Bernard. +This guide will show you how to build bitcoind(headless client) for OSX. Notes ----- -See `doc/readme-qt.rst` for instructions on building Bitcoin-Qt, the +* See [readme-qt.rst](readme-qt.rst) for instructions on building Bitcoin-Qt, the graphical user interface. - -Tested on OS X 10.5 through 10.8 on Intel processors only. PPC is not +* Tested on OS X 10.5 through 10.8 on Intel processors only. PPC is not supported because it is big-endian. - -All of the commands should be executed in a Terminal application. The +* All of the commands should be executed in a Terminal application. The built-in one is located in `/Applications/Utilities`. Preparation diff --git a/doc/build-unix.md b/doc/build-unix.md index 6181bb255d..b22df91f0b 100644 --- a/doc/build-unix.md +++ b/doc/build-unix.md @@ -1,12 +1,6 @@ -Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Bitcoin Developers - -Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying -file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. -This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the [OpenSSL Toolkit](http://www.openssl.org/). This product includes -cryptographic software written by Eric Young ([eay@cryptsoft.com](mailto:eay@cryptsoft.com)), and UPnP software written by Thomas Bernard. - UNIX BUILD NOTES ==================== +Some notes on how to build Bitcoin in Unix. To Build --------------------- diff --git a/doc/files.md b/doc/files.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..80195535bb --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/files.md @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +Used in 0.8.0 +--------------------- +* wallet.dat: personal wallet (BDB) with keys and transactions +* peers.dat: peer IP address database (custom format); since 0.7.0 +* blocks/blk000??.dat: block data (custom, 128 MiB per file); since 0.8.0 +* blocks/rev000??.dat; block undo data (custom); since 0.8.0 (format changed since pre-0.8) +* blocks/index/*; block index (LevelDB); since 0.8.0 +* chainstate/*; block chain state database (LevelDB); since 0.8.0 +* database/*: BDB database environment; only used for wallet since 0.8.0 + +Only used in pre-0.8.0 +--------------------- +* blktree/*; block chain index (LevelDB); since pre-0.8, replaced by blocks/index/* in 0.8.0 +* coins/*; unspent transaction output database (LevelDB); since pre-0.8, replaced by chainstate/* in 0.8.0 + +Only used before 0.8.0 +--------------------- +* blkindex.dat: block chain index database (BDB); replaced by {chainstate/*,blocks/index/*,blocks/rev000??.dat} in 0.8.0 +* blk000?.dat: block data (custom, 2 GiB per file); replaced by blocks/blk000??.dat in 0.8.0 + +Only used before 0.7.0 +--------------------- +* addr.dat: peer IP address database (BDB); replaced by peers.dat in 0.7.0 diff --git a/doc/readme-qt.md b/doc/readme-qt.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..083db32794 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/readme-qt.md @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +Bitcoin-Qt Readme +=============================== +Contains build and configuration instructions for Bitcoin-Qt (Qt4 GUI for Bitcoin). + +Build Instructions +--------------------- + +### Debian + + +First, make sure that the required packages for Qt4 development of your +distribution are installed, these are + + + +for Debian and Ubuntu <= 11.10 : + + + apt-get install qt4-qmake libqt4-dev build-essential libboost-dev libboost-system-dev \ + libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-thread-dev \ + libssl-dev libdb4.8++-dev + +for Ubuntu >= 12.04 (please read the 'Berkely DB version warning' below): + + apt-get install qt4-qmake libqt4-dev build-essential libboost-dev libboost-system-dev \ + libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-thread-dev \ + libssl-dev libdb++-dev libminiupnpc-dev + +For Qt 5 you need the following, otherwise you get an error with lrelease when running qmake: + + + apt-get install qt5-qmake libqt5gui5 libqt5core5 libqt5dbus5 qttools5-dev-tools + +then execute the following: + + qmake + make + +Alternatively, install [Qt Creator](http://qt-project.org/downloads/) and open the `bitcoin-qt.pro` file. +An executable named `bitcoin-qt` will be built. + + + +### Mac OS X + +* Download and install the [Qt Mac OS X SDK](https://qt-project.org/downloads). It is recommended to also install Apple's Xcode with UNIX tools. +* Download and install either [MacPorts](https://www.macports.org/) or [HomeBrew](http://mxcl.github.io/homebrew/). +* Execute the following commands in a terminal to get the dependencies using MacPorts + + sudo port selfupdate + sudo port install boost db48 miniupnpc + +* Execute the following commands in a terminal to get the dependencies using HomeBrew: + + brew update + brew install boost miniupnpc openssl berkeley-db4 + +- If using HomeBrew, edit `bitcoin-qt.pro` to account for library location differences. There's a diff in `contrib/homebrew/bitcoin-qt-pro.patch` that shows what you need to change, or you can just patch by doing + + patch -p1 < contrib/homebrew/bitcoin.qt.pro.patch + +- Open the bitcoin-qt.pro file in Qt Creator and build as normal (cmd+B) + + +Build Configuration Options +--------------------- + +### UPnP port forwarding + +To use UPnP for port forwarding behind a NAT router (recommended, as more connections overall allow for a faster and more stable bitcoin experience), pass the following argument to qmake: + + + + qmake "USE_UPNP=1" + +(in **Qt Creator**, you can find the setting for additional qmake arguments under "Projects" -> "Build Settings" -> "Build Steps", then click "Details" next to **qmake**) + +This requires miniupnpc for UPnP port mapping. It can be downloaded from [here]( +http://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/files/). UPnP support is not compiled in by default. + +Set USE_UPNP to a different value to control this: + + + USE_UPNP=- no UPnP support, miniupnpc not required; + USE_UPNP=0 (the default) built with UPnP, support turned off by default at runtime; + USE_UPNP=1 build with UPnP support turned on by default at runtime. + +### Notification support for recent (k)ubuntu versions + +To see desktop notifications on (k)ubuntu versions starting from 10.04, enable usage of the +FreeDesktop notification interface through DBUS using the following qmake option: + + + + qmake "USE_DBUS=1" + +### Generation of QR codes + +[libqrencode](http://fukuchi.org/works/qrencode/) may be used to generate QRCode images for payment requests. Pass the USE_QRCODE flag to qmake to control this: + + + USE_QRCODE=0 (the default) No QRCode support - libarcode not required + USE_QRCODE=1 QRCode support enabled + +Warnings +--------------------- + +### Berkely DB Version Warning + + +A warning for people using the *static binary* version of Bitcoin on a Linux/UNIX-ish system (tl;dr: **Berkely DB databases are not forward compatible**). + +The static binary version of Bitcoin is linked against libdb4.8 (see also [this Debian issue](http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=621425)). + +Now the nasty thing is that databases from 5.X are not compatible with 4.X. + +If the globally installed development package of Berkely DB installed on your system is 5.X, any source you build yourself will be linked against that. The first time you run with a 5.X version the database will be upgraded, and 4.X cannot open the new format. This means that you cannot go back to the old statically linked version without significant hassle! + +### Ubuntu 11.10 Warning + + +Ubuntu 11.10 has a package called 'qt-at-spi' installed by default. At the time of writing, having that package installed causes bitcoin-qt to crash intermittently. The issue has been reported as [launchpad bug 857790](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qt-at-spi/+bug/857790), but +isn't yet fixed. + +Until the bug is fixed, you can remove the qt-at-spi package to work around the problem, though this will presumably disable screen reader functionality for Qt apps: + + sudo apt-get remove qt-at-spi + diff --git a/doc/tor.md b/doc/tor.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..86d56cffd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/tor.md @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +TOR SUPPORT IN BITCOIN +====================== + +It is possible to run Bitcoin as a Tor hidden service, and connect to such services. + +The following directions assume you have a Tor proxy running on port 9050. Many distributions default to having a SOCKS proxy listening on port 9050, but others may not. In particular, the Tor Browser Bundle defaults to listening on a random port. See [Tor Project FAQ:TBBSocksPort](https://www.torproject.org/docs/faq.html.en#TBBSocksPort) for how to properly +configure Tor. + + +1. Run bitcoin behind a Tor proxy +--------------------------------- + +The first step is running Bitcoin behind a Tor proxy. This will already make all +outgoing connections be anonimized, but more is possible. + + -socks=5 SOCKS5 supports connecting-to-hostname, which can be used instead + of doing a (leaking) local DNS lookup. SOCKS5 is the default, + but SOCKS4 does not support this. (SOCKS4a does, but isn't + implemented). + + -proxy=ip:port Set the proxy server. If SOCKS5 is selected (default), this proxy + server will be used to try to reach .onion addresses as well. + + -tor=ip:port Set the proxy server to use for tor hidden services. You do not + need to set this if it's the same as -proxy. You can use -notor + to explicitly disable access to hidden service. + + -listen When using -proxy, listening is disabled by default. If you want + to run a hidden service (see next section), you'll need to enable + it explicitly. + + -connect=X When behind a Tor proxy, you can specify .onion addresses instead + -addnode=X of IP addresses or hostnames in these parameters. It requires + -seednode=X SOCKS5. In Tor mode, such addresses can also be exchanged with + other P2P nodes. + +In a typical situation, this suffices to run behind a Tor proxy: + + ./bitcoin -proxy=127.0.0.1:9050 + + +2. Run a bitcoin hidden server +------------------------------ + +If you configure your Tor system accordingly, it is possible to make your node also +reachable from the Tor network. Add these lines to your /etc/tor/torrc (or equivalent +config file): + + HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/bitcoin-service/ + HiddenServicePort 8333 127.0.0.1:8333 + +The directory can be different of course, but (both) port numbers should be equal to +your bitcoind's P2P listen port (8333 by default). + + -externalip=X You can tell bitcoin about its publicly reachable address using + this option, and this can be a .onion address. Given the above + configuration, you can find your onion address in + /var/lib/tor/bitcoin-service/hostname. Onion addresses are given + preference for your node to advertize itself with, for connections + coming from unroutable addresses (such as 127.0.0.1, where the + Tor proxy typically runs). + + -listen You'll need to enable listening for incoming connections, as this + is off by default behind a proxy. + + -discover When -externalip is specified, no attempt is made to discover local + IPv4 or IPv6 addresses. If you want to run a dual stack, reachable + from both Tor and IPv4 (or IPv6), you'll need to either pass your + other addresses using -externalip, or explicitly enable -discover. + Note that both addresses of a dual-stack system may be easily + linkable using traffic analysis. + +In a typical situation, where you're only reachable via Tor, this should suffice: + + ./bitcoind -proxy=127.0.0.1:9050 -externalip=57qr3yd1nyntf5k.onion -listen + +(obviously, replace the Onion address with your own). If you don't care too much +about hiding your node, and want to be reachable on IPv4 as well, additionally +specify: + + ./bitcoind ... -discover + +and open port 8333 on your firewall (or use -upnp). + +If you only want to use Tor to reach onion addresses, but not use it as a proxy +for normal IPv4/IPv6 communication, use: + + ./bitcoin -tor=127.0.0.1:9050 -externalip=57qr3yd1nyntf5k.onion -discover +