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Merge #10997: RPC: Add option -stdinrpcpass to bitcoin-cli to allow RPC password to be read from standard input
79191f5
Add option -stdinrpcpass to allow RPC password to be read from standard input (Joe Harvell)
Pull request description:
Add a new command-line option to bitcoin-cli that allows the RPC password to be read from standard intput. The purpose of this option is to allow secure RPC password input to bitcoin-cli through an external program that is capable of disabling terminal echo.
This option works similarly to the existing -stdin option, and also works when combined with that option.
I have also written a simple ncurses based program that disables echo, gets input from the terminal and writes to standard output. I couldn't find an existing askpass program that doesn't require graphics libraries, since they are primarily used for getting passwords in a graphics environment. Unless someone can point out a suitable existing askpass program, I plan to submit my ncurses program to the contrib directory separately from this pull request.
Tree-SHA512: 6d426d757de325d928fab42ea8e423273a7dea9f838acb745ccf9f9daa2b47e23044ec1c019cda1a081253f5145fc10f79ae82dfe7f8e952e1f271ec56018e14
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@ -47,7 +47,8 @@ std::string HelpMessageCli()
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcuser=<user>", _("Username for JSON-RPC connections"));
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcpassword=<pw>", _("Password for JSON-RPC connections"));
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcclienttimeout=<n>", strprintf(_("Timeout in seconds during HTTP requests, or 0 for no timeout. (default: %d)"), DEFAULT_HTTP_CLIENT_TIMEOUT));
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stdin", _("Read extra arguments from standard input, one per line until EOF/Ctrl-D (recommended for sensitive information such as passphrases)"));
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stdinrpcpass", strprintf(_("Read RPC password from standard input as a single line. When combined with -stdin, the first line from standard input is used for the RPC password.")));
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-stdin", _("Read extra arguments from standard input, one per line until EOF/Ctrl-D (recommended for sensitive information such as passphrases). When combined with -stdinrpcpass, the first line from standard input is used for the RPC password."));
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strUsage += HelpMessageOpt("-rpcwallet=<walletname>", _("Send RPC for non-default wallet on RPC server (argument is wallet filename in dashd directory, required if dashd/-Qt runs with multiple wallets)"));
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return strUsage;
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@ -203,7 +204,7 @@ static void http_error_cb(enum evhttp_request_error err, void *ctx)
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}
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#endif
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UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
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static UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
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{
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std::string host;
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// In preference order, we choose the following for the port:
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@ -235,7 +236,7 @@ UniValue CallRPC(const std::string& strMethod, const UniValue& params)
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// Try fall back to cookie-based authentication if no password is provided
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if (!GetAuthCookie(&strRPCUserColonPass)) {
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throw std::runtime_error(strprintf(
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_("Could not locate RPC credentials. No authentication cookie could be found, and no rpcpassword is set in the configuration file (%s)"),
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_("Could not locate RPC credentials. No authentication cookie could be found, and RPC password is not set. See -rpcpassword and -stdinrpcpass. Configuration file: (%s)"),
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GetConfigFile(gArgs.GetArg("-conf", BITCOIN_CONF_FILENAME)).string().c_str()));
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}
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@ -306,6 +307,12 @@ int CommandLineRPC(int argc, char *argv[])
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argc--;
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argv++;
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}
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std::string rpcPass;
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if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-stdinrpcpass", false)) {
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if(!std::getline(std::cin,rpcPass))
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throw std::runtime_error("-stdinrpcpass specified but failed to read from standard input");
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gArgs.ForceSetArg("-rpcpassword", rpcPass);
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}
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std::vector<std::string> args = std::vector<std::string>(&argv[1], &argv[argc]);
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if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-stdin", false)) {
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// Read one arg per line from stdin and append
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