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Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#22409: configure: keep relative paths in debug info
0bc666b053b8f4883c3f5de43959e2bbd91b95c5 doc: add info for debugging with relative paths (S3RK) a8b515c317f0b5560f62c72a8f4eb6560d8f1c75 configure: keep relative paths in debug info (S3RK) Pull request description: This is a follow-up for #20353 that fixes #21885 It also adds a small section to assist debugging without absolute paths in debug info. ACKs for top commit: kallewoof: Tested ACK 0bc666b053b8f4883c3f5de43959e2bbd91b95c5 Zero-1729: Light crACK 0bc666b053b8f4883c3f5de43959e2bbd91b95c5 Tree-SHA512: d4b75183c3d3a0f59fe786841fb230581de87f6fe04cf7224e4b89c520d45513ba729d4ad8c0e62dd1dbaaa7a25741f04d036bc047f92842e76c9cc31ea47fb2
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@ -1622,8 +1622,8 @@ if test "x$use_ccache" != "xno"; then
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fi
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AC_MSG_RESULT($use_ccache)
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if test "x$use_ccache" = "xyes"; then
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AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG([-fdebug-prefix-map=A=B],[DEBUG_CXXFLAGS="$DEBUG_CXXFLAGS -fdebug-prefix-map=\$(abs_srcdir)=."],,[[$CXXFLAG_WERROR]])
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AX_CHECK_PREPROC_FLAG([-fmacro-prefix-map=A=B],[DEBUG_CPPFLAGS="$DEBUG_CPPFLAGS -fmacro-prefix-map=\$(abs_srcdir)=."],,[[$CXXFLAG_WERROR]])
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AX_CHECK_COMPILE_FLAG([-fdebug-prefix-map=A=B],[DEBUG_CXXFLAGS="$DEBUG_CXXFLAGS -fdebug-prefix-map=\$(abs_top_srcdir)=."],,[[$CXXFLAG_WERROR]])
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AX_CHECK_PREPROC_FLAG([-fmacro-prefix-map=A=B],[DEBUG_CPPFLAGS="$DEBUG_CPPFLAGS -fmacro-prefix-map=\$(abs_top_srcdir)=."],,[[$CXXFLAG_WERROR]])
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fi
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fi
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ Developer Notes
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- [Coding Style (Doxygen-compatible comments)](#coding-style-doxygen-compatible-comments)
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- [Development tips and tricks](#development-tips-and-tricks)
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- [Compiling for debugging](#compiling-for-debugging)
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- [Show sources in debugging](#show-sources-in-debugging)
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- [Compiling for gprof profiling](#compiling-for-gprof-profiling)
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- [`debug.log`](#debuglog)
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- [Testnet and Regtest modes](#testnet-and-regtest-modes)
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@ -215,6 +216,35 @@ Development tips and tricks
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Run configure with `--enable-debug` to add additional compiler flags that
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produce better debugging builds.
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### Show sources in debugging
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If you have ccache enabled, absolute paths are stripped from debug information
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with the -fdebug-prefix-map and -fmacro-prefix-map options (if supported by the
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compiler). This might break source file detection in case you move binaries
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after compilation, debug from the directory other than the project root or use
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an IDE that only supports absolute paths for debugging.
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There are a few possible fixes:
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1. Configure source file mapping.
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For `gdb` create or append to `.gdbinit` file:
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```
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set substitute-path ./src /path/to/project/root/src
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```
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For `lldb` create or append to `.lldbinit` file:
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```
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settings set target.source-map ./src /path/to/project/root/src
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```
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2. Add a symlink to the `./src` directory:
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```
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ln -s /path/to/project/root/src src
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```
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3. Use `debugedit` to modify debug information in the binary.
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### Compiling for gprof profiling
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Run configure with the `--enable-gprof` option, then make.
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