#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright (c) 2019-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers # Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying # file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. """Useful Script constants and utils.""" from test_framework.script import CScript, hash160, OP_DUP, OP_HASH160, OP_CHECKSIG, OP_EQUAL, OP_EQUALVERIFY # To prevent a "tx-size-small" policy rule error, a transaction has to have a # size of at least 83 bytes (MIN_STANDARD_TX_SIZE in # src/policy/policy.h). Considering a Tx with the smallest possible single # input (blank, empty scriptSig), and with an output omitting the scriptPubKey, # we get to a minimum size of 60 bytes: # # Tx Skeleton: 4 [Version] + 1 [InCount] + 1 [OutCount] + 4 [LockTime] = 10 bytes # Blank Input: 32 [PrevTxHash] + 4 [Index] + 1 [scriptSigLen] + 4 [SeqNo] = 41 bytes # Output: 8 [Amount] + 1 [scriptPubKeyLen] = 9 bytes # # Hence, the scriptPubKey of the single output has to have a size of at # least 23 bytes, which corresponds to the size of a P2SH scriptPubKey. # The following script constant consists of a single push of 22 bytes of 'a': # <22-bytes of 'a'> # resulting in a 23-byte size. It should be used whenever (small) fake # scriptPubKeys are needed, to guarantee that the minimum transaction size is # met. DUMMY_P2SH_SCRIPT = CScript([b'a' * 22]) DUMMY_2_P2SH_SCRIPT = CScript([b'b' * 22]) def keyhash_to_p2pkh_script(hash, main = False): assert len(hash) == 20 return CScript([OP_DUP, OP_HASH160, hash, OP_EQUALVERIFY, OP_CHECKSIG]) def scripthash_to_p2sh_script(hash, main = False): assert len(hash) == 20 return CScript([OP_HASH160, hash, OP_EQUAL]) def key_to_p2pkh_script(key, main = False): key = check_key(key) return keyhash_to_p2pkh_script(hash160(key), main) def script_to_p2sh_script(script, main = False): script = check_script(script) return scripthash_to_p2sh_script(hash160(script), main) def check_key(key): if isinstance(key, str): key = bytes.fromhex(key) # Assuming this is hex string if isinstance(key, bytes) and (len(key) == 33 or len(key) == 65): return key assert False def check_script(script): if isinstance(script, str): script = bytes.fromhex(script) # Assuming this is hex string if isinstance(script, bytes) or isinstance(script, CScript): return script assert False