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dash/test/functional/rawtransactions.py
Jonas Schnelli d889c036cd
Merge #11403: SegWit wallet support 
b224a47a1 Add address_types test (Pieter Wuille)
7ee54fd7c Support downgrading after recovered keypool witness keys (Pieter Wuille)
940a21932 SegWit wallet support (Pieter Wuille)
f37c64e47 Implicitly know about P2WPKH redeemscripts (Pieter Wuille)
57273f2b3 [test] Serialize CTransaction with witness by default (Pieter Wuille)
cf2c0b6f5 Support P2WPKH and P2SH-P2WPKH in dumpprivkey (Pieter Wuille)
37c03d3e0 Support P2WPKH addresses in create/addmultisig (Pieter Wuille)
3eaa003c8 Extend validateaddress information for P2SH-embedded witness (Pieter Wuille)
30a27dc5b Expose method to find key for a single-key destination (Pieter Wuille)
985c79552 Improve witness destination types and use them more (Pieter Wuille)
cbe197470 [refactor] GetAccount{PubKey,Address} -> GetAccountDestination (Pieter Wuille)
0c8ea6380 Abstract out IsSolvable from Witnessifier (Pieter Wuille)

Pull request description:

  This implements a minimum viable implementation of SegWit wallet support, based on top of #11389, and includes part of the functionality from #11089.

  Two new configuration options are added:
  * `-addresstype`, with options `legacy`, `p2sh`, and `bech32`. It controls what kind of addresses are produced by `getnewaddress`, `getaccountaddress`, and `createmultisigaddress`.
  * `-changetype`, with the same options, and by default equal to `-addresstype`, that controls what kind of change is used.

  All wallet private and public keys can be used for any type of address. Support for address types dependent on different derivation paths will need a major overhaul of how our internal detection of outputs work. I expect that that will happen for a next major version.

  The above also applies to imported keys, as having a distinction there but not for normal operations is a disaster for testing, and probably for comprehension of users. This has some ugly effects, like needing to associate the provided label to `importprivkey` with each style address for the corresponding key.

  To deal with witness outputs requiring a corresponding redeemscript in wallet, three approaches are used:
  * All SegWit addresses created through `getnewaddress` or multisig RPCs explicitly get their redeemscripts added to the wallet file. This means that downgrading after creating a witness address will work, as long as the wallet file is up to date.
  * All SegWit keys in the wallet get an _implicit_ redeemscript added, without it being written to the file. This means recovery of an old backup will work, as long as you use new software.
  * All keypool keys that are seen used in transactions explicitly get their redeemscripts added to the wallet files. This means that downgrading after recovering from a backup that includes a witness address will work.

  These approaches correspond to solutions 3a, 1a, and 5a respectively from https://gist.github.com/sipa/125cfa1615946d0c3f3eec2ad7f250a2. As argued there, there is no full solution for dealing with the case where you both downgrade and restore a backup, so that's also not implemented.

  `dumpwallet`, `importwallet`, `importmulti`, `signmessage` and `verifymessage` don't work with SegWit addresses yet. They're remaining TODOs, for this PR or a follow-up. Because of that, several tests unexpectedly run with `-addresstype=legacy` for now.

Tree-SHA512: d425dbe517c0422061ab8dacdc3a6ae47da071450932ed992c79559d922dff7b2574a31a8c94feccd3761c1dffb6422c50055e6dca8e3cf94a169bc95e39e959
2018-01-10 20:55:41 -10:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2014-2017 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test the rawtransaction RPCs.
Test the following RPCs:
- createrawtransaction
- signrawtransaction
- sendrawtransaction
- decoderawtransaction
- getrawtransaction
"""
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import *
class multidict(dict):
"""Dictionary that allows duplicate keys.
Constructed with a list of (key, value) tuples. When dumped by the json module,
will output invalid json with repeated keys, eg:
>>> json.dumps(multidict([(1,2),(1,2)])
'{"1": 2, "1": 2}'
Used to test calls to rpc methods with repeated keys in the json object."""
def __init__(self, x):
dict.__init__(self, x)
self.x = x
def items(self):
return self.x
# Create one-input, one-output, no-fee transaction:
class RawTransactionsTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 3
self.extra_args = [["-addresstype=legacy"], ["-addresstype=legacy"], ["-addresstype=legacy"]]
def setup_network(self, split=False):
super().setup_network()
connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,0,2)
def run_test(self):
#prepare some coins for multiple *rawtransaction commands
self.nodes[2].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(101)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(),1.5)
self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(),1.0)
self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(),5.0)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(5)
self.sync_all()
# Test `createrawtransaction` required parameters
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "createrawtransaction", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "createrawtransaction", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [])
# Test `createrawtransaction` invalid extra parameters
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "createrawtransaction", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {}, 0, False, 'foo')
# Test `createrawtransaction` invalid `inputs`
txid = '1d1d4e24ed99057e84c3f80fd8fbec79ed9e1acee37da269356ecea000000000'
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Expected type array", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, 'foo', {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not an object as expected", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, ['foo'], {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "txid must be hexadecimal string", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [{}], {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "txid must be hexadecimal string", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [{'txid': 'foo'}], {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, missing vout key", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [{'txid': txid}], {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, missing vout key", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [{'txid': txid, 'vout': 'foo'}], {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, vout must be positive", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [{'txid': txid, 'vout': -1}], {})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, sequence number is out of range", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [{'txid': txid, 'vout': 0, 'sequence': -1}], {})
# Test `createrawtransaction` invalid `outputs`
address = self.nodes[0].getnewaddress()
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Expected type object", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], 'foo')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Data must be hexadecimal string", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {'data': 'foo'})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Invalid Bitcoin address", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {'foo': 0})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Invalid amount", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {address: 'foo'})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Amount out of range", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {address: -1})
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, duplicated address: %s" % address, self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], multidict([(address, 1), (address, 1)]))
# Test `createrawtransaction` invalid `locktime`
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Expected type number", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {}, 'foo')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, locktime out of range", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {}, -1)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid parameter, locktime out of range", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {}, 4294967296)
# Test `createrawtransaction` invalid `replaceable`
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, "Expected type bool", self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, [], {}, 0, 'foo')
#########################################
# sendrawtransaction with missing input #
#########################################
inputs = [ {'txid' : "1d1d4e24ed99057e84c3f80fd8fbec79ed9e1acee37da269356ecea000000000", 'vout' : 1}] #won't exists
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 4.998 }
rawtx = self.nodes[2].createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
rawtx = self.nodes[2].signrawtransaction(rawtx)
# This will raise an exception since there are missing inputs
assert_raises_rpc_error(-25, "Missing inputs", self.nodes[2].sendrawtransaction, rawtx['hex'])
#####################################
# getrawtransaction with block hash #
#####################################
# make a tx by sending then generate 2 blocks; block1 has the tx in it
tx = self.nodes[2].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 1)
block1, block2 = self.nodes[2].generate(2)
self.sync_all()
# We should be able to get the raw transaction by providing the correct block
gottx = self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(tx, True, block1)
assert_equal(gottx['txid'], tx)
assert_equal(gottx['in_active_chain'], True)
# We should not have the 'in_active_chain' flag when we don't provide a block
gottx = self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(tx, True)
assert_equal(gottx['txid'], tx)
assert 'in_active_chain' not in gottx
# We should not get the tx if we provide an unrelated block
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "No such transaction found", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, tx, True, block2)
# An invalid block hash should raise the correct errors
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "parameter 3 must be hexadecimal", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, tx, True, True)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "parameter 3 must be hexadecimal", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, tx, True, "foobar")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "parameter 3 must be of length 64", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, tx, True, "abcd1234")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Block hash not found", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, tx, True, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000")
# Undo the blocks and check in_active_chain
self.nodes[0].invalidateblock(block1)
gottx = self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txid=tx, verbose=True, blockhash=block1)
assert_equal(gottx['in_active_chain'], False)
self.nodes[0].reconsiderblock(block1)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash(), block2)
#########################
# RAW TX MULTISIG TESTS #
#########################
# 2of2 test
addr1 = self.nodes[2].getnewaddress()
addr2 = self.nodes[2].getnewaddress()
addr1Obj = self.nodes[2].validateaddress(addr1)
addr2Obj = self.nodes[2].validateaddress(addr2)
mSigObj = self.nodes[2].addmultisigaddress(2, [addr1Obj['pubkey'], addr2Obj['pubkey']])
#use balance deltas instead of absolute values
bal = self.nodes[2].getbalance()
# send 1.2 BTC to msig adr
txId = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(mSigObj, 1.2)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
assert_equal(self.nodes[2].getbalance(), bal+Decimal('1.20000000')) #node2 has both keys of the 2of2 ms addr., tx should affect the balance
# 2of3 test from different nodes
bal = self.nodes[2].getbalance()
addr1 = self.nodes[1].getnewaddress()
addr2 = self.nodes[2].getnewaddress()
addr3 = self.nodes[2].getnewaddress()
addr1Obj = self.nodes[1].validateaddress(addr1)
addr2Obj = self.nodes[2].validateaddress(addr2)
addr3Obj = self.nodes[2].validateaddress(addr3)
mSigObj = self.nodes[2].addmultisigaddress(2, [addr1Obj['pubkey'], addr2Obj['pubkey'], addr3Obj['pubkey']])
txId = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(mSigObj, 2.2)
decTx = self.nodes[0].gettransaction(txId)
rawTx = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(decTx['hex'])
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
#THIS IS A INCOMPLETE FEATURE
#NODE2 HAS TWO OF THREE KEY AND THE FUNDS SHOULD BE SPENDABLE AND COUNT AT BALANCE CALCULATION
assert_equal(self.nodes[2].getbalance(), bal) #for now, assume the funds of a 2of3 multisig tx are not marked as spendable
txDetails = self.nodes[0].gettransaction(txId, True)
rawTx = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(txDetails['hex'])
vout = False
for outpoint in rawTx['vout']:
if outpoint['value'] == Decimal('2.20000000'):
vout = outpoint
break
bal = self.nodes[0].getbalance()
inputs = [{ "txid" : txId, "vout" : vout['n'], "scriptPubKey" : vout['scriptPubKey']['hex'], "amount" : vout['value']}]
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 2.19 }
rawTx = self.nodes[2].createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
rawTxPartialSigned = self.nodes[1].signrawtransaction(rawTx, inputs)
assert_equal(rawTxPartialSigned['complete'], False) #node1 only has one key, can't comp. sign the tx
rawTxSigned = self.nodes[2].signrawtransaction(rawTx, inputs)
assert_equal(rawTxSigned['complete'], True) #node2 can sign the tx compl., own two of three keys
self.nodes[2].sendrawtransaction(rawTxSigned['hex'])
rawTx = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawTxSigned['hex'])
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbalance(), bal+Decimal('50.00000000')+Decimal('2.19000000')) #block reward + tx
# 2of2 test for combining transactions
bal = self.nodes[2].getbalance()
addr1 = self.nodes[1].getnewaddress()
addr2 = self.nodes[2].getnewaddress()
addr1Obj = self.nodes[1].validateaddress(addr1)
addr2Obj = self.nodes[2].validateaddress(addr2)
self.nodes[1].addmultisigaddress(2, [addr1Obj['pubkey'], addr2Obj['pubkey']])
mSigObj = self.nodes[2].addmultisigaddress(2, [addr1Obj['pubkey'], addr2Obj['pubkey']])
mSigObjValid = self.nodes[2].validateaddress(mSigObj)
txId = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(mSigObj, 2.2)
decTx = self.nodes[0].gettransaction(txId)
rawTx2 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(decTx['hex'])
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
assert_equal(self.nodes[2].getbalance(), bal) # the funds of a 2of2 multisig tx should not be marked as spendable
txDetails = self.nodes[0].gettransaction(txId, True)
rawTx2 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(txDetails['hex'])
vout = False
for outpoint in rawTx2['vout']:
if outpoint['value'] == Decimal('2.20000000'):
vout = outpoint
break
bal = self.nodes[0].getbalance()
inputs = [{ "txid" : txId, "vout" : vout['n'], "scriptPubKey" : vout['scriptPubKey']['hex'], "redeemScript" : mSigObjValid['hex'], "amount" : vout['value']}]
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 2.19 }
rawTx2 = self.nodes[2].createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
rawTxPartialSigned1 = self.nodes[1].signrawtransaction(rawTx2, inputs)
self.log.info(rawTxPartialSigned1)
assert_equal(rawTxPartialSigned['complete'], False) #node1 only has one key, can't comp. sign the tx
rawTxPartialSigned2 = self.nodes[2].signrawtransaction(rawTx2, inputs)
self.log.info(rawTxPartialSigned2)
assert_equal(rawTxPartialSigned2['complete'], False) #node2 only has one key, can't comp. sign the tx
rawTxComb = self.nodes[2].combinerawtransaction([rawTxPartialSigned1['hex'], rawTxPartialSigned2['hex']])
self.log.info(rawTxComb)
self.nodes[2].sendrawtransaction(rawTxComb)
rawTx2 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawTxComb)
self.sync_all()
self.nodes[0].generate(1)
self.sync_all()
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbalance(), bal+Decimal('50.00000000')+Decimal('2.19000000')) #block reward + tx
# decoderawtransaction tests
# witness transaction
encrawtx = "010000000001010000000000000072c1a6a246ae63f74f931e8365e15a089c68d61900000000000000000000ffffffff0100e1f50500000000000000000000"
decrawtx = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(encrawtx, True) # decode as witness transaction
assert_equal(decrawtx['vout'][0]['value'], Decimal('1.00000000'))
assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, 'TX decode failed', self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction, encrawtx, False) # force decode as non-witness transaction
# non-witness transaction
encrawtx = "01000000010000000000000072c1a6a246ae63f74f931e8365e15a089c68d61900000000000000000000ffffffff0100e1f505000000000000000000"
decrawtx = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(encrawtx, False) # decode as non-witness transaction
assert_equal(decrawtx['vout'][0]['value'], Decimal('1.00000000'))
# getrawtransaction tests
# 1. valid parameters - only supply txid
txHash = rawTx["hash"]
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txHash), rawTxSigned['hex'])
# 2. valid parameters - supply txid and 0 for non-verbose
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txHash, 0), rawTxSigned['hex'])
# 3. valid parameters - supply txid and False for non-verbose
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txHash, False), rawTxSigned['hex'])
# 4. valid parameters - supply txid and 1 for verbose.
# We only check the "hex" field of the output so we don't need to update this test every time the output format changes.
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txHash, 1)["hex"], rawTxSigned['hex'])
# 5. valid parameters - supply txid and True for non-verbose
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txHash, True)["hex"], rawTxSigned['hex'])
# 6. invalid parameters - supply txid and string "Flase"
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "not a boolean", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, txHash, "Flase")
# 7. invalid parameters - supply txid and empty array
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "not a boolean", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, txHash, [])
# 8. invalid parameters - supply txid and empty dict
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "not a boolean", self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction, txHash, {})
inputs = [ {'txid' : "1d1d4e24ed99057e84c3f80fd8fbec79ed9e1acee37da269356ecea000000000", 'vout' : 1, 'sequence' : 1000}]
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 1 }
rawtx = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
decrawtx= self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawtx)
assert_equal(decrawtx['vin'][0]['sequence'], 1000)
# 9. invalid parameters - sequence number out of range
inputs = [ {'txid' : "1d1d4e24ed99057e84c3f80fd8fbec79ed9e1acee37da269356ecea000000000", 'vout' : 1, 'sequence' : -1}]
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 1 }
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, 'Invalid parameter, sequence number is out of range', self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, inputs, outputs)
# 10. invalid parameters - sequence number out of range
inputs = [ {'txid' : "1d1d4e24ed99057e84c3f80fd8fbec79ed9e1acee37da269356ecea000000000", 'vout' : 1, 'sequence' : 4294967296}]
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 1 }
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, 'Invalid parameter, sequence number is out of range', self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction, inputs, outputs)
inputs = [ {'txid' : "1d1d4e24ed99057e84c3f80fd8fbec79ed9e1acee37da269356ecea000000000", 'vout' : 1, 'sequence' : 4294967294}]
outputs = { self.nodes[0].getnewaddress() : 1 }
rawtx = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction(inputs, outputs)
decrawtx= self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawtx)
assert_equal(decrawtx['vin'][0]['sequence'], 4294967294)
if __name__ == '__main__':
RawTransactionsTest().main()
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