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9d33b30a87
dac7a111bdd3b0233d94cf68dae7a8bfc6ac9c64 refactor: test: use _ variable for unused loop counters (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
This tiny PR substitutes Python loops in the form of `for x in range(N): ...` by `for _ in range(N): ...` where applicable. The idea is indicating to the reader that a block (or statement, in list comprehensions) is just repeated N times, and that the loop counter is not used in the body, hence using the throwaway variable. This is already done quite often in the current tests (see e.g. `$ git grep "for _ in range("`). Another alternative would be using `itertools.repeat` (according to Python core developer Raymond Hettinger it's [even faster](https://twitter.com/raymondh/status/1144527183341375488)), but that doesn't seem to be widespread in use and I'm not sure about a readability increase.
The only drawback I see is that whenever one wants to debug loop iterations, one would need to introduce a loop variable again. Reviewing this is basically a no-brainer, since tests would fail immediately if a a substitution has taken place on a loop where the variable is used.
Instances to replace were found by `$ git grep "for.*in range("` and manually checked.
ACKs for top commit:
darosior:
ACK dac7a111bdd3b0233d94cf68dae7a8bfc6ac9c64
instagibbs:
manual inspection ACK dac7a111bd
practicalswift:
ACK dac7a111bdd3b0233d94cf68dae7a8bfc6ac9c64 -- the updated code is easier to reason about since the throwaway nature of a variable is expressed explicitly (using the Pythonic `_` idiom) instead of implicitly. Explicit is better than implicit was we all know by now :)
Tree-SHA512: 5f43ded9ce14e5e00b3876ec445b90acda1842f813149ae7bafa93f3ac3d510bb778e2c701187fd2c73585e6b87797bb2d2987139bd1a9ba7d58775a59392406
179 lines
6.8 KiB
Python
Executable File
179 lines
6.8 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Copyright (c) 2016-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
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# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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"""Test label RPCs.
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RPCs tested are:
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- getaddressesbylabel
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- listaddressgroupings
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- setlabel
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"""
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from collections import defaultdict
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from test_framework.blocktools import COINBASE_MATURITY
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from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
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from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error
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from test_framework.wallet_util import test_address
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class WalletLabelsTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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def set_test_params(self):
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self.setup_clean_chain = True
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self.num_nodes = 1
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def skip_test_if_missing_module(self):
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self.skip_if_no_wallet()
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def run_test(self):
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# Check that there's no UTXO on the node
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node = self.nodes[0]
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assert_equal(len(node.listunspent()), 0)
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# Note each time we call generate, all generated coins go into
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# the same address, so we call twice to get two addresses w/500 each
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node.generatetoaddress(nblocks=1, address=node.getnewaddress(label='coinbase'))
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node.generatetoaddress(nblocks=COINBASE_MATURITY + 1, address=node.getnewaddress(label='coinbase'))
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assert_equal(node.getbalance(), 1000)
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# there should be 2 address groups
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# each with 1 address with a balance of 500 Dash
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address_groups = node.listaddressgroupings()
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assert_equal(len(address_groups), 2)
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# the addresses aren't linked now, but will be after we send to the
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# common address
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linked_addresses = set()
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for address_group in address_groups:
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assert_equal(len(address_group), 1)
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assert_equal(len(address_group[0]), 3)
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assert_equal(address_group[0][1], 500)
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assert_equal(address_group[0][2], 'coinbase')
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linked_addresses.add(address_group[0][0])
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# send 500 from each address to a third address not in this wallet
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common_address = "yd5KMREs3GLMe6mTJYr3YrH1juwNwrFCfB"
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node.sendmany(
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amounts={common_address: 1000},
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minconf=1,
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addlocked=False,
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comment="",
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subtractfeefrom=[common_address],
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)
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# there should be 1 address group, with the previously
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# unlinked addresses now linked (they both have 0 balance)
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address_groups = node.listaddressgroupings()
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assert_equal(len(address_groups), 1)
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assert_equal(len(address_groups[0]), 2)
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assert_equal(set([a[0] for a in address_groups[0]]), linked_addresses)
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assert_equal([a[1] for a in address_groups[0]], [0, 0])
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node.generate(1)
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# we want to reset so that the "" label has what's expected.
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# otherwise we're off by exactly the fee amount as that's mined
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# and matures in the next 100 blocks
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amount_to_send = 1.0
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# Create labels and make sure subsequent label API calls
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# recognize the label/address associations.
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labels = [Label(name) for name in ("a", "b", "c", "d", "e")]
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for label in labels:
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address = node.getnewaddress(label.name)
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label.add_receive_address(address)
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label.verify(node)
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# Check all labels are returned by listlabels.
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assert_equal(node.listlabels(), sorted(['coinbase'] + [label.name for label in labels]))
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# Send a transaction to each label.
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for label in labels:
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node.sendtoaddress(label.addresses[0], amount_to_send)
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label.verify(node)
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# Check the amounts received.
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node.generate(1)
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for label in labels:
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assert_equal(
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node.getreceivedbyaddress(label.addresses[0]), amount_to_send)
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assert_equal(node.getreceivedbylabel(label.name), amount_to_send)
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for i, label in enumerate(labels):
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to_label = labels[(i + 1) % len(labels)]
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node.sendtoaddress(to_label.addresses[0], amount_to_send)
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node.generate(1)
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for label in labels:
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address = node.getnewaddress(label.name)
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label.add_receive_address(address)
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label.verify(node)
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assert_equal(node.getreceivedbylabel(label.name), 2)
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label.verify(node)
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node.generate(COINBASE_MATURITY + 1)
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# Check that setlabel can assign a label to a new unused address.
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for label in labels:
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address = node.getnewaddress()
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node.setlabel(address, label.name)
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label.add_address(address)
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label.verify(node)
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assert_raises_rpc_error(-11, "No addresses with label", node.getaddressesbylabel, "")
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# Check that addmultisigaddress can assign labels.
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for label in labels:
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addresses = []
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for _ in range(10):
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addresses.append(node.getnewaddress())
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multisig_address = node.addmultisigaddress(5, addresses, label.name)['address']
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label.add_address(multisig_address)
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label.purpose[multisig_address] = "send"
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label.verify(node)
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node.generate(COINBASE_MATURITY + 1)
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# Check that setlabel can change the label of an address from a
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# different label.
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change_label(node, labels[0].addresses[0], labels[0], labels[1])
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# Check that setlabel can set the label of an address already
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# in the label. This is a no-op.
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change_label(node, labels[2].addresses[0], labels[2], labels[2])
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class Label:
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def __init__(self, name):
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# Label name
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self.name = name
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# Current receiving address associated with this label.
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self.receive_address = None
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# List of all addresses assigned with this label
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self.addresses = []
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# Map of address to address purpose
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self.purpose = defaultdict(lambda: "receive")
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def add_address(self, address):
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assert_equal(address not in self.addresses, True)
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self.addresses.append(address)
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def add_receive_address(self, address):
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self.add_address(address)
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def verify(self, node):
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if self.receive_address is not None:
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assert self.receive_address in self.addresses
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for address in self.addresses:
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test_address(node, address, labels=[self.name])
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assert self.name in node.listlabels()
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assert_equal(
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node.getaddressesbylabel(self.name),
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{address: {"purpose": self.purpose[address]} for address in self.addresses})
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def change_label(node, address, old_label, new_label):
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assert_equal(address in old_label.addresses, True)
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node.setlabel(address, new_label.name)
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old_label.addresses.remove(address)
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new_label.add_address(address)
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old_label.verify(node)
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new_label.verify(node)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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WalletLabelsTest().main()
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