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dash/test/functional/rpc_blockchain.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2014-2020 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test RPCs related to blockchainstate.
Test the following RPCs:
- getblockchaininfo
- getchaintxstats
- gettxoutsetinfo
- getblockheader
- getdifficulty
- getnetworkhashps
- waitforblockheight
- getblock
- getblockhash
- getbestblockhash
- verifychain
Tests correspond to code in rpc/blockchain.cpp.
"""
from decimal import Decimal
import http.client
import os
import subprocess
from test_framework.address import ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2SH_OP_TRUE
from test_framework.blocktools import (
create_block,
create_coinbase,
TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK,
)
from test_framework.messages import (
CBlockHeader,
from_hex,
msg_block,
)
from test_framework.p2p import P2PInterface
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import (
assert_equal,
assert_greater_than,
assert_greater_than_or_equal,
assert_raises,
assert_raises_rpc_error,
assert_is_hex_string,
assert_is_hash_string,
get_datadir_path,
set_node_times,
)
from test_framework.wallet import MiniWallet
HEIGHT = 200 # blocks mined
TIME_RANGE_STEP = 156 # ten-minute steps
TIME_RANGE_MTP = TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK + (HEIGHT - 6) * TIME_RANGE_STEP
TIME_RANGE_END = TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK + HEIGHT * TIME_RANGE_STEP
class BlockchainTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 1
self.supports_cli = False
def run_test(self):
self.mine_chain()
self.restart_node(0, extra_args=['-stopatheight=207', '-prune=1', '-txindex=0']) # Set extra args with pruning after rescan is complete
# Actual tests
self._test_getblockchaininfo()
self._test_getchaintxstats()
self._test_gettxoutsetinfo()
self._test_getblockheader()
self._test_getdifficulty()
self._test_getnetworkhashps()
self._test_stopatheight()
self._test_waitforblockheight()
self._test_getblock()
assert self.nodes[0].verifychain(4, 0)
def mine_chain(self):
self.log.info(f"Generate {HEIGHT} blocks after the genesis block in 156 sec")
for t in range(TIME_GENESIS_BLOCK, TIME_RANGE_END, TIME_RANGE_STEP):
# 156 sec steps from genesis block time
set_node_times(self.nodes, t)
self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(1, ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2SH_OP_TRUE)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()['blocks'], 200)
def _test_getblockchaininfo(self):
self.log.info("Test getblockchaininfo")
keys = [
'bestblockhash',
'blocks',
'chain',
'chainwork',
'difficulty',
'headers',
'initialblockdownload',
'mediantime',
'pruned',
'size_on_disk',
'softforks',
'time',
'verificationprogress',
'warnings',
]
res = self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()
assert_equal(res['time'], TIME_RANGE_END - TIME_RANGE_STEP)
assert_equal(res['mediantime'], TIME_RANGE_MTP)
# result should have these additional pruning keys if manual pruning is enabled
assert_equal(sorted(res.keys()), sorted(['pruneheight', 'automatic_pruning'] + keys))
# size_on_disk should be > 0
assert_greater_than(res['size_on_disk'], 0)
# pruneheight should be greater or equal to 0
assert_greater_than_or_equal(res['pruneheight'], 0)
# check other pruning fields given that prune=1
assert res['pruned']
assert not res['automatic_pruning']
self.restart_node(0, ['-stopatheight=207', '-txindex=0'], expected_stderr='Warning: You are starting with governance validation disabled. This is expected because you are running a pruned node.')
res = self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()
# should have exact keys
assert_equal(sorted(res.keys()), keys)
self.restart_node(0, ['-stopatheight=207', '-prune=550', '-txindex=0'])
res = self.nodes[0].getblockchaininfo()
# result should have these additional pruning keys if prune=550
assert_equal(sorted(res.keys()), sorted(['pruneheight', 'automatic_pruning', 'prune_target_size'] + keys))
# check related fields
assert res['pruned']
assert_equal(res['pruneheight'], 0)
assert res['automatic_pruning']
assert_equal(res['prune_target_size'], 576716800)
assert_greater_than(res['size_on_disk'], 0)
assert_equal(res['softforks'], {
'bip34': {'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'bip66': {'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'bip65': {'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'bip147': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'csv': {'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'dip0001': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 2000},
'dip0003': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 432},
'dip0008': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'dip0020': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': True, 'height': 1},
'dip0024': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 900},
'realloc': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 1000},
'v19': { 'type': 'buried', 'active': False, 'height': 900},
'v20': {
'type': 'bip9',
'bip9': {
'status': 'defined',
'start_time': 0,
'timeout': 9223372036854775807,
'since': 0,
'min_activation_height': 0,
'ehf': False,
}, 'active': False},
'mn_rr': {
'type': 'bip9',
'bip9': {
'status': 'defined',
'start_time': 0,
'timeout': 9223372036854775807,
'since': 0,
'min_activation_height': 0,
'ehf': True,
},
'active': False},
'testdummy': {
'type': 'bip9',
'bip9': {
'status': 'started',
'bit': 28,
'start_time': 0,
'timeout': 9223372036854775807, # testdummy does not have a timeout so is set to the max int64 value
'since': 144,
'statistics': {
'period': 144,
'threshold': 108,
'elapsed': HEIGHT - 143,
'count': HEIGHT - 143,
'possible': True,
},
'min_activation_height': 0,
'ehf': False,
},
'active': False},
})
def _test_getchaintxstats(self):
self.log.info("Test getchaintxstats")
# Test `getchaintxstats` invalid extra parameters
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, 'getchaintxstats', self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, 0, '', 0)
# Test `getchaintxstats` invalid `nblocks`
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not an integer as expected", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, '')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid block count: should be between 0 and the block's height - 1", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, -1)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Invalid block count: should be between 0 and the block's height - 1", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, self.nodes[0].getblockcount())
# Test `getchaintxstats` invalid `blockhash`
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not a string as expected", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash=0)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "blockhash must be of length 64 (not 1, for '0')", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash='0')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "blockhash must be hexadecimal string (not 'ZZZ0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000')", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash='ZZZ0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Block not found", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash='0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000')
blockhash = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(HEIGHT)
self.nodes[0].invalidateblock(blockhash)
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Block is not in main chain", self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats, blockhash=blockhash)
self.nodes[0].reconsiderblock(blockhash)
chaintxstats = self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats(nblocks=1)
# 200 txs plus genesis tx
assert_equal(chaintxstats['txcount'], HEIGHT + 1)
# tx rate should be 1 per ~2.6 minutes (156 seconds), or 1/156
# we have to round because of binary math
assert_equal(round(chaintxstats['txrate'] * TIME_RANGE_STEP, 10), Decimal(1))
b1_hash = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(1)
b1 = self.nodes[0].getblock(b1_hash)
b200_hash = self.nodes[0].getblockhash(HEIGHT)
b200 = self.nodes[0].getblock(b200_hash)
time_diff = b200['mediantime'] - b1['mediantime']
chaintxstats = self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats()
assert_equal(chaintxstats['time'], b200['time'])
assert_equal(chaintxstats['txcount'], HEIGHT + 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_hash'], b200_hash)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_height'], HEIGHT )
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_block_count'], HEIGHT - 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_tx_count'], HEIGHT - 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_interval'], time_diff)
assert_equal(round(chaintxstats['txrate'] * time_diff, 10), Decimal(HEIGHT - 1))
chaintxstats = self.nodes[0].getchaintxstats(blockhash=b1_hash)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['time'], b1['time'])
assert_equal(chaintxstats['txcount'], 2)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_hash'], b1_hash)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_final_block_height'], 1)
assert_equal(chaintxstats['window_block_count'], 0)
assert 'window_tx_count' not in chaintxstats
assert 'window_interval' not in chaintxstats
assert 'txrate' not in chaintxstats
def _test_gettxoutsetinfo(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
res = node.gettxoutsetinfo()
assert_equal(res['total_amount'], Decimal('98214.28571450'))
assert_equal(res['transactions'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(res['height'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(res['txouts'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(res['bogosize'], 14600),
size = res['disk_size']
assert size > 6400
assert size < 64000
assert_equal(len(res['bestblock']), 64)
assert_equal(len(res['hash_serialized_2']), 64)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo works for blockchain with just the genesis block")
b1hash = node.getblockhash(1)
node.invalidateblock(b1hash)
res2 = node.gettxoutsetinfo()
assert_equal(res2['transactions'], 0)
assert_equal(res2['total_amount'], Decimal('0'))
assert_equal(res2['height'], 0)
assert_equal(res2['txouts'], 0)
assert_equal(res2['bogosize'], 0),
assert_equal(res2['bestblock'], node.getblockhash(0))
assert_equal(len(res2['hash_serialized_2']), 64)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo returns the same result after invalidate/reconsider block")
node.reconsiderblock(b1hash)
res3 = node.gettxoutsetinfo()
# The field 'disk_size' is non-deterministic and can thus not be
# compared between res and res3. Everything else should be the same.
del res['disk_size'], res3['disk_size']
assert_equal(res, res3)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo hash_type option")
# Adding hash_type 'hash_serialized_2', which is the default, should
# not change the result.
res4 = node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='hash_serialized_2')
del res4['disk_size']
assert_equal(res, res4)
# hash_type none should not return a UTXO set hash.
res5 = node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='none')
assert 'hash_serialized_2' not in res5
# hash_type muhash should return a different UTXO set hash.
res6 = node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash')
assert 'muhash' in res6
assert(res['hash_serialized_2'] != res6['muhash'])
# muhash should not be returned unless requested.
for r in [res, res2, res3, res4, res5]:
assert 'muhash' not in r
# Unknown hash_type raises an error
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "foohash is not a valid hash_type", node.gettxoutsetinfo, "foohash")
def _test_getblockheader(self):
self.log.info("Test getblockheader")
node = self.nodes[0]
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "hash must be of length 64 (not 8, for 'nonsense')", node.getblockheader, "nonsense")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "hash must be hexadecimal string (not 'ZZZ7bb8b1697ea987f3b223ba7819250cae33efacb068d23dc24859824a77844')", node.getblockheader, "ZZZ7bb8b1697ea987f3b223ba7819250cae33efacb068d23dc24859824a77844")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Block not found", node.getblockheader, "0cf7bb8b1697ea987f3b223ba7819250cae33efacb068d23dc24859824a77844")
besthash = node.getbestblockhash()
secondbesthash = node.getblockhash(HEIGHT - 1)
header = node.getblockheader(blockhash=besthash)
assert_equal(header['hash'], besthash)
assert_equal(header['height'], HEIGHT)
assert_equal(header['confirmations'], 1)
assert_equal(header['previousblockhash'], secondbesthash)
assert_is_hex_string(header['chainwork'])
assert_equal(header['nTx'], 1)
assert_is_hash_string(header['hash'])
assert_is_hash_string(header['previousblockhash'])
assert_is_hash_string(header['merkleroot'])
assert_is_hash_string(header['bits'], length=None)
assert isinstance(header['time'], int)
assert_equal(header['mediantime'], TIME_RANGE_MTP)
assert isinstance(header['nonce'], int)
assert isinstance(header['version'], int)
assert isinstance(int(header['versionHex'], 16), int)
assert isinstance(header['difficulty'], Decimal)
# Test with verbose=False, which should return the header as hex.
header_hex = node.getblockheader(blockhash=besthash, verbose=False)
assert_is_hex_string(header_hex)
header = from_hex(CBlockHeader(), header_hex)
header.calc_sha256()
assert_equal(header.hash, besthash)
assert 'previousblockhash' not in node.getblockheader(node.getblockhash(0))
assert 'nextblockhash' not in node.getblockheader(node.getbestblockhash())
def _test_getdifficulty(self):
self.log.info("Test getdifficulty")
difficulty = self.nodes[0].getdifficulty()
# 1 hash in 2 should be valid, so difficulty should be 1/2**31
# binary => decimal => binary math is why we do this check
assert abs(difficulty * 2**31 - 1) < 0.0001
def _test_getnetworkhashps(self):
self.log.info("Test getnetworkhashps")
hashes_per_second = self.nodes[0].getnetworkhashps()
# This should be 2 hashes every 2.6 minutes (156 seconds) or 1/78
assert abs(hashes_per_second * 78 - 1) < 0.0001
def _test_stopatheight(self):
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), HEIGHT)
self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(6, ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2SH_OP_TRUE)
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), HEIGHT + 6)
self.log.debug('Node should not stop at this height')
assert_raises(subprocess.TimeoutExpired, lambda: self.nodes[0].process.wait(timeout=3))
try:
self.nodes[0].generatetoaddress(1, ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2SH_OP_TRUE)
except (ConnectionError, http.client.BadStatusLine):
pass # The node already shut down before response
self.log.debug('Node should stop at this height...')
self.nodes[0].wait_until_stopped()
self.start_node(0, ['-txindex=0'])
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getblockcount(), HEIGHT + 7)
def _test_waitforblockheight(self):
self.log.info("Test waitforblockheight")
node = self.nodes[0]
peer = node.add_p2p_connection(P2PInterface())
current_height = node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())['height']
# Create a fork somewhere below our current height, invalidate the tip
# of that fork, and then ensure that waitforblockheight still
# works as expected.
#
# (Previously this was broken based on setting
# `rpc/blockchain.cpp:latestblock` incorrectly.)
#
b20hash = node.getblockhash(20)
b20 = node.getblock(b20hash)
def solve_and_send_block(prevhash, height, time):
b = create_block(prevhash, create_coinbase(height), time)
b.solve()
peer.send_and_ping(msg_block(b))
return b
b21f = solve_and_send_block(int(b20hash, 16), 21, b20['time'] + 1)
b22f = solve_and_send_block(b21f.sha256, 22, b21f.nTime + 1)
node.invalidateblock(b22f.hash)
def assert_waitforheight(height, timeout=2):
assert_equal(
node.waitforblockheight(height=height, timeout=timeout)['height'],
current_height)
assert_waitforheight(0)
assert_waitforheight(current_height - 1)
assert_waitforheight(current_height)
assert_waitforheight(current_height + 1)
def _test_getblock(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
miniwallet = MiniWallet(node)
miniwallet.scan_blocks(num=5)
fee_per_byte = Decimal('0.00000010')
fee_per_kb = 1000 * fee_per_byte
miniwallet.send_self_transfer(fee_rate=fee_per_kb, from_node=node)
blockhash = node.generate(1)[0]
self.log.info("Test getblock with verbosity 1 doesn't include fee")
block = node.getblock(blockhash, 1)
assert 'fee' not in block['tx'][1]
self.log.info('Test getblock with verbosity 2 includes expected fee')
block = node.getblock(blockhash, 2)
tx = block['tx'][1]
assert 'fee' in tx
assert_equal(tx['fee'], tx['size'] * fee_per_byte)
self.log.info("Test getblock with verbosity 2 still works with pruned Undo data")
datadir = get_datadir_path(self.options.tmpdir, 0)
self.log.info("Test that getblock with invalid verbosity type returns proper error message")
assert_raises_rpc_error(-1, "JSON value is not an integer as expected", node.getblock, blockhash, "2")
def move_block_file(old, new):
old_path = os.path.join(datadir, self.chain, 'blocks', old)
new_path = os.path.join(datadir, self.chain, 'blocks', new)
os.rename(old_path, new_path)
# Move instead of deleting so we can restore chain state afterwards
move_block_file('rev00000.dat', 'rev_wrong')
block = node.getblock(blockhash, 2)
assert 'fee' not in block['tx'][1]
# Restore chain state
move_block_file('rev_wrong', 'rev00000.dat')
assert 'previousblockhash' not in node.getblock(node.getblockhash(0))
assert 'nextblockhash' not in node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())
if __name__ == '__main__':
BlockchainTest().main()
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