dash/test/functional/p2p_invalid_block.py
Wladimir J. van der Laan 452d182739
Merge #14696: qa: Add explicit references to related CVE's in p2p_invalid_block test.
0c62e3aa73839e97e65a3155e06a98d84b700a1e New regression testing for CVE-2018-17144, CVE-2012-2459, and CVE-2010-5137. (lucash-dev)
38bfca6bb2ad68719415e9c54a981441052da072 Added comments referencing multiple CVEs in tests and production code. (lucash-dev)

Pull request description:

  This functional test includes two scenarios that test for regressions of vulnerabilities, but they are only briefly described. There are freely available documents explaining in detail the issues, but without explicit mentions, the developer trying to maintain the code needs an additional step of digging in commit history and PR conversations to figure it out.
  Added comments to explicitly mention  CVE-2018-17144 and CVE-2012-2459, for more complete documentation.
  This improves developer experience by making understanding the tests easier.

ACKs for top commit:
  laanwj:
    ACK 0c62e3aa73839e97e65a3155e06a98d84b700a1e, checked the CVE numbers, thanks for adding documentation

Tree-SHA512: 3ee05351745193b8b959e4a25d50f25a693b2d24b0732ed53cf7d5882df40b5dd0f1877bd5c69cffb921d4a7acf9deb3cc1160b96dc730d9b5984151ad06b7c9
2021-12-15 20:09:58 +05:30

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5.6 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test node responses to invalid blocks.
In this test we connect to one node over p2p, and test block requests:
1) Valid blocks should be requested and become chain tip.
2) Invalid block with duplicated transaction should be re-requested.
3) Invalid block with bad coinbase value should be rejected and not
re-requested.
"""
import copy
from test_framework.blocktools import create_block, create_coinbase, create_tx_with_script
from test_framework.messages import COIN
from test_framework.mininode import P2PDataStore
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal
class InvalidBlockRequestTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.extra_args = [["-whitelist=127.0.0.1"]]
def run_test(self):
# Add p2p connection to node0
node = self.nodes[0] # convenience reference to the node
node.add_p2p_connection(P2PDataStore())
best_block = node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())
tip = int(node.getbestblockhash(), 16)
height = best_block["height"] + 1
block_time = best_block["time"] + 1
self.log.info("Create a new block with an anyone-can-spend coinbase")
height = 1
block = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time)
block.solve()
# Save the coinbase for later
block1 = block
tip = block.sha256
node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test([block1], node, success=True)
self.log.info("Mature the block.")
node.generatetoaddress(100, node.get_deterministic_priv_key().address)
best_block = node.getblock(node.getbestblockhash())
tip = int(node.getbestblockhash(), 16)
height = best_block["height"] + 1
block_time = best_block["time"] + 1
# Use merkle-root malleability to generate an invalid block with
# same blockheader (CVE-2012-2459).
# Manufacture a block with 3 transactions (coinbase, spend of prior
# coinbase, spend of that spend). Duplicate the 3rd transaction to
# leave merkle root and blockheader unchanged but invalidate the block.
# For more information on merkle-root malleability see src/consensus/merkle.cpp.
self.log.info("Test merkle root malleability.")
block2 = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time)
block_time += 1
# b'0x51' is OP_TRUE
tx1 = create_tx_with_script(block1.vtx[0], 0, script_sig=b'\x51', amount=50 * COIN)
tx2 = create_tx_with_script(tx1, 0, script_sig=b'\x51', amount=50 * COIN)
block2.vtx.extend([tx1, tx2])
block2.hashMerkleRoot = block2.calc_merkle_root()
block2.rehash()
block2.solve()
orig_hash = block2.sha256
block2_orig = copy.deepcopy(block2)
# Mutate block 2
block2.vtx.append(tx2)
assert_equal(block2.hashMerkleRoot, block2.calc_merkle_root())
assert_equal(orig_hash, block2.rehash())
assert block2_orig.vtx != block2.vtx
node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test([block2], node, success=False, request_block=False, reject_reason='bad-txns-duplicate')
# Check transactions for duplicate inputs (CVE-2018-17144)
self.log.info("Test duplicate input block.")
block2_dup = copy.deepcopy(block2_orig)
block2_dup.vtx[2].vin.append(block2_dup.vtx[2].vin[0])
block2_dup.vtx[2].rehash()
block2_dup.hashMerkleRoot = block2_dup.calc_merkle_root()
block2_dup.rehash()
block2_dup.solve()
node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test([block2_dup], node, success=False, reject_reason='bad-txns-inputs-duplicate')
self.log.info("Test very broken block.")
block3 = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time)
block_time += 1
block3.vtx[0].vout[0].nValue = 1000 * COIN # Too high!
block3.vtx[0].sha256 = None
block3.vtx[0].calc_sha256()
block3.hashMerkleRoot = block3.calc_merkle_root()
block3.rehash()
block3.solve()
node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test([block3], node, success=False, request_block=False, reject_reason='bad-cb-amount')
# Complete testing of CVE-2012-2459 by sending the original block.
# It should be accepted even though it has the same hash as the mutated one.
self.log.info("Test accepting original block after rejecting its mutated version.")
node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test([block2_orig], node, success=True, timeout=5)
# Update tip info
height += 1
block_time += 1
tip = int(block2_orig.hash, 16)
# Complete testing of CVE-2018-17144, by checking for the inflation bug.
# Create a block that spends the output of a tx in a previous block.
block4 = create_block(tip, create_coinbase(height), block_time)
tx3 = create_tx_with_script(tx2, 0, script_sig=b'\x51', amount=50 * COIN)
# Duplicates input
tx3.vin.append(tx3.vin[0])
tx3.rehash()
block4.vtx.append(tx3)
block4.hashMerkleRoot = block4.calc_merkle_root()
block4.rehash()
block4.solve()
self.log.info("Test inflation by duplicating input")
node.p2p.send_blocks_and_test([block4], node, success=False, reject_reason='bad-txns-inputs-duplicate')
if __name__ == '__main__':
InvalidBlockRequestTest().main()