dash/test/functional/wallet_multiwallet.py
Russell Yanofsky be8ab7d082 Create new wallet databases as directories rather than files
This change should make it easier for users to make complete backups of wallets
because they can now just back up the specified `-wallet=<path>` path directly,
instead of having to back up the specified path as well as the transaction log
directory (for incompletely flushed wallets).

Another advantage of this change is that if two wallets are located in the same
directory, they will now use their own BerkeleyDB environments instead using a
shared environment. Using a shared environment makes it difficult to manage and
back up wallets separately because transaction log files will contain a mix of
data from all wallets in the environment.
2018-03-03 10:26:55 -05:00

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Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (c) 2017 The Bitcoin Core developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
"""Test multiwallet.
Verify that a bitcoind node can load multiple wallet files
"""
import os
import shutil
from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error
class MultiWalletTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 2
self.supports_cli = True
def run_test(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
data_dir = lambda *p: os.path.join(node.datadir, 'regtest', *p)
wallet_dir = lambda *p: data_dir('wallets', *p)
wallet = lambda name: node.get_wallet_rpc(name)
# check wallet.dat is created
self.stop_nodes()
assert_equal(os.path.isfile(wallet_dir('wallet.dat')), True)
# create symlink to verify wallet directory path can be referenced
# through symlink
os.mkdir(wallet_dir('w7'))
os.symlink('w7', wallet_dir('w7_symlink'))
# rename wallet.dat to make sure plain wallet file paths (as opposed to
# directory paths) can be loaded
os.rename(wallet_dir("wallet.dat"), wallet_dir("w8"))
# restart node with a mix of wallet names:
# w1, w2, w3 - to verify new wallets created when non-existing paths specified
# w - to verify wallet name matching works when one wallet path is prefix of another
# sub/w5 - to verify relative wallet path is created correctly
# extern/w6 - to verify absolute wallet path is created correctly
# w7_symlink - to verify symlinked wallet path is initialized correctly
# w8 - to verify existing wallet file is loaded correctly
# '' - to verify default wallet file is created correctly
wallet_names = ['w1', 'w2', 'w3', 'w', 'sub/w5', os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'extern/w6'), 'w7_symlink', 'w8', '']
extra_args = ['-wallet={}'.format(n) for n in wallet_names]
self.start_node(0, extra_args)
assert_equal(set(node.listwallets()), set(wallet_names))
# check that all requested wallets were created
self.stop_node(0)
for wallet_name in wallet_names:
if os.path.isdir(wallet_dir(wallet_name)):
assert_equal(os.path.isfile(wallet_dir(wallet_name, "wallet.dat")), True)
else:
assert_equal(os.path.isfile(wallet_dir(wallet_name)), True)
# should not initialize if wallet path can't be created
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=wallet.dat/bad'], 'Not a directory')
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-walletdir=wallets'], 'Error: Specified -walletdir "wallets" does not exist')
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-walletdir=wallets'], 'Error: Specified -walletdir "wallets" is a relative path', cwd=data_dir())
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-walletdir=debug.log'], 'Error: Specified -walletdir "debug.log" is not a directory', cwd=data_dir())
# should not initialize if there are duplicate wallets
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=w1', '-wallet=w1'], 'Error loading wallet w1. Duplicate -wallet filename specified.')
# should not initialize if one wallet is a copy of another
shutil.copyfile(wallet_dir('w8'), wallet_dir('w8_copy'))
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=w8', '-wallet=w8_copy'], 'duplicates fileid')
# should not initialize if wallet file is a symlink
os.symlink('w8', wallet_dir('w8_symlink'))
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-wallet=w8_symlink'], 'Invalid -wallet path')
# should not initialize if the specified walletdir does not exist
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-walletdir=bad'], 'Error: Specified -walletdir "bad" does not exist')
# should not initialize if the specified walletdir is not a directory
not_a_dir = wallet_dir('notadir')
open(not_a_dir, 'a').close()
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(0, ['-walletdir=' + not_a_dir], 'Error: Specified -walletdir "' + not_a_dir + '" is not a directory')
# if wallets/ doesn't exist, datadir should be the default wallet dir
wallet_dir2 = data_dir('walletdir')
os.rename(wallet_dir(), wallet_dir2)
self.start_node(0, ['-wallet=w4', '-wallet=w5'])
assert_equal(set(node.listwallets()), {"w4", "w5"})
w5 = wallet("w5")
w5.generate(1)
# now if wallets/ exists again, but the rootdir is specified as the walletdir, w4 and w5 should still be loaded
os.rename(wallet_dir2, wallet_dir())
self.restart_node(0, ['-wallet=w4', '-wallet=w5', '-walletdir=' + data_dir()])
assert_equal(set(node.listwallets()), {"w4", "w5"})
w5 = wallet("w5")
w5_info = w5.getwalletinfo()
assert_equal(w5_info['immature_balance'], 50)
competing_wallet_dir = os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, 'competing_walletdir')
os.mkdir(competing_wallet_dir)
self.restart_node(0, ['-walletdir='+competing_wallet_dir])
self.assert_start_raises_init_error(1, ['-walletdir='+competing_wallet_dir], 'Error initializing wallet database environment')
self.restart_node(0, extra_args)
wallets = [wallet(w) for w in wallet_names]
wallet_bad = wallet("bad")
# check wallet names and balances
wallets[0].generate(1)
for wallet_name, wallet in zip(wallet_names, wallets):
info = wallet.getwalletinfo()
assert_equal(info['immature_balance'], 50 if wallet is wallets[0] else 0)
assert_equal(info['walletname'], wallet_name)
# accessing invalid wallet fails
assert_raises_rpc_error(-18, "Requested wallet does not exist or is not loaded", wallet_bad.getwalletinfo)
# accessing wallet RPC without using wallet endpoint fails
assert_raises_rpc_error(-19, "Wallet file not specified", node.getwalletinfo)
w1, w2, w3, w4, *_ = wallets
w1.generate(101)
assert_equal(w1.getbalance(), 100)
assert_equal(w2.getbalance(), 0)
assert_equal(w3.getbalance(), 0)
assert_equal(w4.getbalance(), 0)
w1.sendtoaddress(w2.getnewaddress(), 1)
w1.sendtoaddress(w3.getnewaddress(), 2)
w1.sendtoaddress(w4.getnewaddress(), 3)
w1.generate(1)
assert_equal(w2.getbalance(), 1)
assert_equal(w3.getbalance(), 2)
assert_equal(w4.getbalance(), 3)
batch = w1.batch([w1.getblockchaininfo.get_request(), w1.getwalletinfo.get_request()])
assert_equal(batch[0]["result"]["chain"], "regtest")
assert_equal(batch[1]["result"]["walletname"], "w1")
if __name__ == '__main__':
MultiWalletTest().main()