ef5ebc6d8f docs: Clarifying testing instructions (benthecarman)
Pull request description:
This statement confused me on my first time reading through. Hopefully, this addition will help someone else on their first time.
Tree-SHA512: 17f421275adb7586eca954910269d29fcd3bacc42fab4bc2e01110f9e13ca6f8c1ca178246f7192e1131f14ced7f7dc0b57e7aec324898807c1813a2ebc513de
93009618b6d72b6bb253cabc4a5813d7aea18a67 Fix start with the `-min` option (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
From IRC:
> 2018-10-17T12:36:38 \<Drakon\> The option to minimize to system tray instead of the taskbar ist available, but doesn't have an effect if it is started with the -min option. If I start it via that option, I have to click on the program symbil on the taskbar and then minimize it again in order to get it minimized to system tray.
> 2018-10-17T12:37:28 \<Drakon\> That's annoying.
> 2018-10-17T13:51:19 \<wumpus\> can you open an issue for that please? https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/new
> 2018-10-17T13:53:24 \<wumpus\> (if there isn't one yet-)
This PR fixes this bug.
Tree-SHA512: c5a5521287b49b13859edc7c6bd1cd07cac14b84740450181dce00bf2781fc3dfc84476794baa16b0e26a2d004164617afdb61f829e629569703c5bcc45e2a4e
6dc4593db1ccfb8745b2daa42f457981ae08dba9 IsReachable is the inverse of IsLimited (DRY). Includes unit tests (marcaiaf)
Pull request description:
IsReachable is the inverse of IsLimited, but the implementation is duplicated (DRY)
- Changed the implementation accordingly.
- Added unit tests to document behavior and relationship
- My modification in net.cpp applies only to IsReachable.
- Applied clang-format-diffpy
Created new pull request to avoid the mess with:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/15044
Checked with supposedly conflicting PRs mentioned in the old PR. No conflicts with the specific changes in this PR.
Tree-SHA512: b132dec6cc2c788ebe4f63f228d78f441614e156743b17adebc990de0180a5872874d2724c86eeaa470b4521918bd137b0e33ebcaae77c5efc1f0d56104f6c87
ca126d490b0ff6960e135f3c77b2b2d4892a5744 Fix out-of-bounds write in case of failing mmap(...) in PosixLockedPageAllocator::AllocateLocked (practicalswift)
Pull request description:
`mmap(...)` returns `MAP_FAILED` (`(void *) -1`) in case of allocation failure.
`PosixLockedPageAllocator::AllocateLocked(...)` did not check for allocation failures prior to this PR.
Instead the invalid memory address `(void *) -1` (`0xffffffffffffffff`) was passed to the caller as if it was a valid address.
After some operations the address is wrapped around from `0xffffffffffffffff` to `0x00000003ffdf` (`0xffffffffffffffff + 262112 == 0x00000003ffdf`);
The resulting address `0x00000003ffdf` is then written to.
Before this patch (with failing `mmap` call):
```
$ src/bitcoind
…
2019-01-06T16:28:14Z Using the 'sse4(1way),sse41(4way)' SHA256 implementation
2019-01-06T16:28:14Z Using RdRand as an additional entropy source
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
```
Before this patch (under `valgrind` with failing `mmap` call):
```
$ valgrind src/bitcoind
…
2019-01-06T16:28:51Z Using the 'sse4(1way),sse41(4way)' SHA256 implementation
==17812== Invalid write of size 1
==17812== at 0x500B7E: void __gnu_cxx::new_allocator<unsigned char>::construct<unsigned char>(unsigned char*) (new_allocator.h:136)
==17812== by 0x500B52: _ZNSt16allocator_traitsI16secure_allocatorIhEE12_S_constructIhJEEENSt9enable_ifIXsr6__and_INS2_18__construct_helperIT_JDpT0_EE4typeEEE5valueEvE4typeERS1_PS6_DpOS7_ (alloc_traits.h:243)
==17812== by 0x500B22: _ZNSt16allocator_traitsI16secure_allocatorIhEE9constructIhJEEEDTcl12_S_constructfp_fp0_spclsr3stdE7forwardIT0_Efp1_EEERS1_PT_DpOS4_ (alloc_traits.h:344)
==17812== by 0x500982: unsigned char* std::__uninitialized_default_n_a<unsigned char*, unsigned long, secure_allocator<unsigned char> >(unsigned char*, unsigned long, secure_allocator<unsigned char>&) (stl_uninitialized.h:631)
==17812== by 0x60BFC2: std::vector<unsigned char, secure_allocator<unsigned char> >::_M_default_initialize(unsigned long) (stl_vector.h:1347)
==17812== by 0x60BD86: std::vector<unsigned char, secure_allocator<unsigned char> >::vector(unsigned long, secure_allocator<unsigned char> const&) (stl_vector.h:285)
==17812== by 0x60BB55: ECC_Start() (key.cpp:351)
==17812== by 0x16AC90: AppInitSanityChecks() (init.cpp:1162)
==17812== by 0x15BAC9: AppInit(int, char**) (bitcoind.cpp:138)
==17812== by 0x15B6C8: main (bitcoind.cpp:201)
==17812== Address 0x3ffdf is not stack'd, malloc'd or (recently) free'd
…
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
```
After this patch (with failing `mmap` call):
```
$ src/bitcoind
…
2019-01-06T15:50:18Z Using the 'sse4(1way),sse41(4way)' SHA256 implementation
2019-01-06T15:50:18Z Using RdRand as an additional entropy source
2019-01-06T15:50:18Z
************************
EXCEPTION: St9bad_alloc
std::bad_alloc
bitcoin in AppInit()
************************
EXCEPTION: St9bad_alloc
std::bad_alloc
bitcoin in AppInit()
2019-01-06T15:50:18Z Shutdown: In progress...
2019-01-06T15:50:18Z Shutdown: done
```
To simulate the failing `mmap` call apply the following to `master`:
```diff
diff --git a/src/support/lockedpool.cpp b/src/support/lockedpool.cpp
index 8d577cf52..ce79e569b 100644
--- a/src/support/lockedpool.cpp
+++ b/src/support/lockedpool.cpp
@@ -247,7 +247,8 @@ void *PosixLockedPageAllocator::AllocateLocked(size_t len, bool *lockingSuccess)
{
void *addr;
len = align_up(len, page_size);
- addr = mmap(nullptr, len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+ // addr = mmap(nullptr, len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+ addr = MAP_FAILED;
if (addr) {
*lockingSuccess = mlock(addr, len) == 0;
}
```
Tree-SHA512: 66947f5fc0fbb19afb3e1edbd51df07df9d16b77018cff3d48d30f378a53d6a0dc62bc36622b3966b7e374e61edbcca114ef4ac8ae8d725022c1a597edcbf7c7
ba8c8b22272ad40fe2de465d7e745532bab48d3b Fail if either disk space check fails (Ben Woosley)
Pull request description:
Rather than both.
Introduced in 386a6b62a8, #12653
Tree-SHA512: 24765dd3c62b742c491d7d9a751917c2ce6f3819a8764a7725ce84910ef69bffca07f4c0dfbeed8c4f978a12c4b04a2ac3b8c2ff59602330a8a3e8a68878c41b
6b25f29a91 Use std::vector API for construction of test data. (Daniel Kraft)
Pull request description:
For constructing test scripts, use `std::vector` and, in particular, `std::vector::insert` to insert 20 zero bytes rather than listing the full array of bytes explicitly. This makes the code easier to read and makes it immediately obvious what the structure of the data is, without having to count the zeros to understand it.
Of course, that is a matter of taste - so if you disagree that the change makes the code easier to read, let me know.
This has been split out of #14752.
Tree-SHA512: af82d447f0077259049f1da2d6f86a6c29723c6e17bd342e9a9ecf37b13bddff40643af95c8b3a3260765a5591713d31ca8a45a5a0c20a12c139aee53ea150da
e58985c916 Log progress while verifying blocks at level 4. (Daniel Kraft)
Pull request description:
When verifying blocks at startup, the progress is printed in 10% increments to logs. When `-checklevel=4`, however, the second half of the verification (connecting the blocks again) does not log the progress anymore. (It is still computed and shown in the UI, but not printed to logs.)
This change makes the behaviour consistent, by adding the missing progress logging also for level-4 checks.
Tree-SHA512: 6a4c5914726fc1a1337de0c5130b20d4edf4e2feeb0aa0449d2ce422b2d8c41e56ede94163a02044d9a28ac4dc6624b1ad611da93ce5792ff32ad9fb1f0ea1e0
a62e667296 docs: Add more Doxygen information to Developer Notes (Jon Layton)
Pull request description:
Update information about Doxygen in `doc/developer-notes.md`.
Alternatively, this could have its own file (like `doc/web-documentation.md`), since there are installation steps included.
For example, I had to run:
```
brew install doxygen graphviz
```
on MacOS, otherwise failures occurred.
This information could also be linked to the `doc/release-process.md`.
Tree-SHA512: 5d77ee83e1b96fde036482b502f676a90a56f3f667753545a7cfba5c2e3b825644bb4cf0f8a84b7f9ba92fa5f2e1cd6ef1e27a94277f43d012355df741f7dd2f
5bb0164cee depends: Enable unicode support on dbd for Windows (Chun Kuan Lee)
Pull request description:
define `UNICODE` and `_UNICODE` while compiling for Windows. This would make dbd read filename as utf8 string.
Tree-SHA512: 58ee86ca5333c416c7c4db8266887c085c486cabfbb68c6bd0e66519abb3abfedac6bb7d28e4228eb5c2c4436e4e5060eb7b22490044143b6676d23fc627540a
c9066f07c94e3610f7762d6406851cd135790511 Allow running rpc_bind.py --nonloopback test without IPv6 (Kristaps Kaupe)
Pull request description:
Don't see a reason why this can't be tested with IPv4 only.
Tree-SHA512: 515bdf700fad420e4b1798fd4978b53e2da3ddb26e43b16d68b43071bc912c325f1ceb10046ba3d0494dab289a53c45ddc2de9064117d8c1d6bf11e88323f490
59cb722fd050393a69f1e0df97d857c893d19d80 Update configure to reject unsafe miniUPnPc API ver (Hennadii Stepanov)
ab2190557ec2757fa48b52855b05561854af49af doc: Add release notes for 15993 (Hennadii Stepanov)
02709e95601c6020a87a6a05ee1d00c13fc38f9b Align formatting with clang-format (Hennadii Stepanov)
91a1b8508358d04685391651aea303ebce1c3d05 Use PACKAGE_NAME in UPnP description (Hennadii Stepanov)
9f76e45b9d6671e2074fb7a3885db703045a791f Drop support of insecure miniUPnPc versions (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
1. Minimum supported miniUPnPc API version is set to 10:
- https://packages.ubuntu.com/xenial/libminiupnpc-dev
- https://packages.debian.org/jessie/libminiupnpc-dev
Refs:
- #6583
- #6789
- #10414
2. The hardcoded "Bitcoin" replaced with `PACKAGE_NAME`:
3. Also style-only commit applied.
Pardon: could not reopen my previous PR #15966.
ACKs for top commit:
ryanofsky:
utACK 59cb722fd050393a69f1e0df97d857c893d19d80. Changes since last review: adding a new commit which updates configure script to fall back to disabling upnp if version is too old, adding a requested comment explaining static_assert condition, and fixing a spelling (jessy/jessie)
Tree-SHA512: 42ed11bc2fb2ec83d5dd58e2383da5444a24fd572707f6cf10b622cb8943e28adfcca4750d06801024c4472625b5ea9279516fbd9d2ccebc9bbaafe1d148e80d
fa8548c5d1 net: Remove unused unsanitized user agent string CNode::strSubVer (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
I fail to see a use case for this unsanitized byte array. In fact this can easily be confused with `cleanSubVer` and be displayed to the user (or logged) by a simple typo that is hard to find in review.
Further reading: https://btcinformation.org/en/developer-reference#version
ACKs for commit fa8548:
promag:
utACK fa8548c, good catch.
practicalswift:
utACK fa8548c5d13957f57f9b1e20e03002600962f7f0
sipa:
utACK fa8548c5d13957f57f9b1e20e03002600962f7f0
Tree-SHA512: 3c3ff1504d1583ad099df9a6aa761458a82ec48a58ef7aaa9b5679a5281dd1b59036ba2932ed708488951a565b669a3083ef70be5a58472ff8677b971162ae2f
8a2656702b4b5d53d1b8343c3215302e4305a038 torcontrol: Use the default/standard network port for Tor hidden services, even if the internal port is set differently (Luke Dashjr)
Pull request description:
Currently, the hidden service is published on the same port as the public listening port.
But if a non-standard port is configured, this can be used to guess (pretty reliably) that the public IP and the hidden service are the same node.
ACKs for top commit:
practicalswift:
utACK 8a2656702b4b5d53d1b8343c3215302e4305a038
naumenkogs:
utACK 8a26567
laanwj:
utACK 8a2656702b4b5d53d1b8343c3215302e4305a038
Tree-SHA512: 737c8da4f7c3f0bb22a338647d357987f5808156e3f38864168d0d8c2e2b171160812f7da4de11eef602902b304e357d76052950b72d7b3b83535b0fdd05fadc
ef0019e054734a14214dfbce56611ce4db1688a5 Generate log entry when blocks messages are received unexpectedly. (Patrick Strateman)
Pull request description:
Currently these are incorrectly logged as an unknown command.
Tree-SHA512: dd272388a90b79897f8c1ea6d4c949323fcf75493f3a5b2ec9a26a2cf6a8ee743b497941702f21df8fae0f5b9481444363643379832dbd5053b0cc0b0363de04
6170ec5 Do not query all DNS seed at once (Pieter Wuille)
Pull request description:
Before this PR, when we don't have enough connections after 11 seconds, we proceed to query all DNS seeds in a fixed order, loading responses from all of them.
Change this to to only query three randomly-selected DNS seed. If 11 seconds later we still don't have enough connections, try again with another one, and so on.
This reduces the amount of information DNS seeds can observe about the requesters by spreading the load over all of them.
ACKs for top commit:
Sjors:
ACK 6170ec5
sdaftuar:
ACK 6170ec5
jonasschnelli:
utACK 6170ec5 - I think the risk of a single seeder codebase is orthogonal to this PR. Such risks could also be interpreted differently (diversity could also increase the risk based on the threat model).
fanquake:
ACK 6170ec5 - Agree with the reasoning behind the change. Did some testing with and without `-forcednsseed` and/or a `peers.dat` and monitored the DNS activity.
Tree-SHA512: 33f6be5f924a85d312303ce272aa8f8d5e04cb616b4b492be98832e3ff37558d13d2b16ede68644ad399aff2bf5ff0ad33844e55eb40b7f8e3fddf9ae43add57
20e6ea259b222b10f066f22695a5f56c52071f63 [addrman] Improve collision logging and address nits (Suhas Daftuar)
f71fdda3bc2e7acd2a8b74e882364866b8b0f55b [addrman] Ensure collisions eventually get resolved (Suhas Daftuar)
4991e3c813c9848d3b3957ea3ad433f02fca9e81 [net] feeler connections can be made to outbound peers in same netgroup (Suhas Daftuar)
4d834018e368c3481a5421891395f64aa9002185 [addrman] Improve tried table collision logging (Suhas Daftuar)
Pull request description:
The restriction on outbound peers sharing the same network group is not intended to apply to feeler connections, so fix this.
This fixes an issue where a tried table collision with an entry to a netgroup we already have an outbound connection to could cause feelers to stop working, because the tried collision buffer (`m_tried_collisions`) would never be drained.
Also, ensure that all entries don't linger in `m_tried_collisions` by evicting an old entry if its collisions is unresolved after 40 minutes.
Tree-SHA512: 553fe2b01b82cd7f0f62f90c6781e373455a45b254e3bec085b5e6b16690aa9f3938e8c50e7136f19dafa250ed4578a26227d944b76daf9ce4ef0c75802389b6
* instantsend: make stuff const where possible
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* instantsend: remove unused `params`
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* instantsend: combine two nested if's into one
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* instantsend: use auto in spots where possible and clear
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* coinjoin: make IsValidStructure const
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* coinjoin: divide by an integer to avoid double implicit conversions
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* coinjoin: make unused parameter unnamed
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums.* use const and use references where possible
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums.h don't return const when returning by value
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_blockprocessor.cpp remove redundant casts and combine two if statements
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_blockprocessor.cpp make values const
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_chainlocks.cpp access static function statically
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_chainlocks.h remove commented out include
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_commitment.cpp remove redundant casts
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_debug.cpp remove redundant casts and add const
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_dkgsession.cpp use const where possible
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_dkgsessionhandler.cpp use const where possible
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_dkgsessionhandler.cpp don't use std::move which apparently prevents "copy elision" in this instance
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_dkgsessionhandler.cpp use const
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_dkgsessionmgr.cpp misc refactoring
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_signing.* misc refactoring
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_signing_shares.* misc refactoring
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
* quorums_utils.cpp misc refactoring
Signed-off-by: pasta <pasta@dashboost.org>
ee5e896 Organise Linux build instructions to be categorised by distro (Alex Vear)
4c85517 Add NetBSD build instruction links (Alex Vear)
Pull request description:
* Added references to the newly created [`doc/build-netbsd.md`] (#12294) instructions in the [`doc/README.md`] and the [`doc/build-unix.md`] files.
* Organise [`doc/build-unix.md`] dependency build instructions by Linux distribution. This will help discoverability of dependency build instructions for specific distros. Future instructions will also be able to be added easier.
I am not quite sure about the FreeBSD instructions being in the [`doc/build-unix.md`], while both the OpenBSD and NetBSD instructions are contained within separate files ([`doc/build-openbsd.md`] and [`doc/build-netbsd.md`] respectively).
Feedback is greatly appreciated. 😄
[`doc/build-netbsd.md`]:https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-netbsd.md
[`doc/build-unix.md`]:https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-unix.md
[`doc/build-openbsd.md`]:https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/build-openbsd.md
[`doc/README.md`]:https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/blob/master/doc/README.md
Tree-SHA512: ebe2604d1802795851bbfce2335f159b53ea696bc9afb309be7825c697b992cc3963270fe945ca3e449b18522046e227fde3fae1b9c01bd49c3a7a513b5bd40c
be5ca825a38bc71c3a79ef35335e9c2e597ad225 doc: update NetBSD build instructions for 8.0 (fanquake)
Pull request description:
Updates the NetBSD build documentation for 8.0.
Use Python37 and add pkg-config.
Switches to using our `contrib/install_db4.sh` script for installing bdb.
Tree-SHA512: c0ac1a89349a752d9d4d87e2d134fd402e9beaac84e471ec9a0b507ebc5e762e973c8d2821db3824dea82841e38c39b0bb0a0d97f7e58318f2b15e93e81bf654
107623c26c2113428446effaa24edb986a3e780c net: Correct comparison of addr count (Carl Dong)
Pull request description:
`LOCAL_NONE` is supposed to be an enum indicating the `nScore` of a
`LocalServiceInfo` rather than the count of an addr in `mapLocalHost`.
Tree-SHA512: a47a0859dd11c991d75b54e96b08c502e3d235f7a6522a2355053f377d05e7853483996919292f458d917a561b23951e6945d6bf0ff5a2f29513c477c640bdd2
d48f664440e7bb3ff7a90b6d706a3ac2cfaec95a tests: Fix fs_tests for unknown locales (Daki Carnhof)
Pull request description:
Fix by removing "L" as suggested by meeDamian in
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/14948#issuecomment-522355441
```
# all in .../bitcoin/src/test
$ uname -m
x86_64
$ export LC_ALL=randomnonexistentlocale
$ ./test_bitcoin
Running 369 test cases...
unknown location(0): fatal error: in "fs_tests/fsbridge_fstream": boost::system::system_error: boost::filesystem::path codecvt to string: error
test/fs_tests.cpp(13): last checkpoint: "fsbridge_fstream" test entry
*** 1 failure is detected in the test module "Bitcoin Core Test Suite"
```
After the patch is applied, the same test under the same conditions runs fine.
```
$ export LC_ALL=randomnonexistentlocale
$ ./test_bitcoin
Running 369 test cases...
*** No errors detected
```
Co-Authored-By: bugs@meedamian.com
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
ACK d48f664440e7bb3ff7a90b6d706a3ac2cfaec95a
Tree-SHA512: a9910252b8ce6a05cab5530874549c2999ca2c28e835fc18aa8e5468fb417bd7d245864ec71d9233dd53e02940a9f0691b247430257f27eb0d7c20745d1c846d
232f96f5c8a3920c09db92f4dbac2ad7d10ce8cf doc: Add release notes for -avoidpartialspends (Karl-Johan Alm)
e00b4699cc6d2ee5697d38dd6607eb2631c9b77a clean-up: Remove no longer used ivars from CInputCoin (Karl-Johan Alm)
43e04d13b1ffc02b1082176e87f420198b40c7b1 wallet: Remove deprecated OutputEligibleForSpending (Karl-Johan Alm)
0128121101fb3ee82f3abd3973a967a4226ffe0e test: Add basic testing for wallet groups (Karl-Johan Alm)
59d6f7b4e2f847ec1f2ff46c84e6157655984f85 wallet: Switch to using output groups instead of coins in coin selection (Karl-Johan Alm)
87ebce25d66952f5ce565bb5130dcf5e24049872 wallet: Add output grouping (Karl-Johan Alm)
bb629cb9dc567cc819724d9f4852652926e60cbf Add -avoidpartialspends and m_avoid_partial_spends (Karl-Johan Alm)
65b3eda458221644616d0fdd6ba0fe01bdbce893 wallet: Add input bytes to CInputCoin (Karl-Johan Alm)
a443d7a0ca333b0bae63e04b5d476f9ad9c7aeac moveonly: CoinElegibilityFilter into coinselection.h (Karl-Johan Alm)
173e18a289088c6087ba6fac708e322aa63b7a94 utils: Add insert() convenience templates (Karl-Johan Alm)
Pull request description:
This PR adds an optional (off by default) `-avoidpartialspends` flag, which changes coin select to use output groups rather than outputs, where each output group corresponds to all outputs with the same destination.
It is a privacy improvement, as each time you spend some output, any other output that is publicly associated with the destination (address) will also be spent at the same time, at the cost of fee increase for cases where coin select without group restriction would find a more optimal set of coins (see example below).
For regular use without address reuse, this PR should have no effect on the user experience whatsoever; it only affects users who, for some reason, have multiple outputs with the same destination (i.e. address reuse).
Nodes with this turned off will still try to avoid partial spending, if the fee of the resulting transaction is not greater than the fee of the original transaction.
Example: a node has four outputs linked to two addresses `A` and `B`:
* 1.0 btc to `A`
* 0.5 btc to `A`
* 1.0 btc to `B`
* 0.5 btc to `B`
The node sends 0.2 btc to `C`. Without `-avoidpartialspends`, the following coin selection will occur:
* 0.5 btc to `A` or `B` is picked
* 0.2 btc is output to `C`
* 0.3 - fee is output to (unique change address)
With `-avoidpartialspends`, the following will instead happen:
* Both of (0.5, 1.0) btc to `A` or `B` is picked (one or the other pair)
* 0.2 btc is output to `C`
* 1.3 - fee is output to (unique change address)
As noted, the pro here is that, assuming nobody sends to the address after you spend from it, you will only ever use one address once. The con is that the transaction becomes slightly larger in this case, because it is overpicking outputs to adhere to the no partial spending rule.
This complements #10386, in particular it addresses @luke-jr and @gmaxwell's concerns in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/10386#issuecomment-300667926 and https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/10386#issuecomment-302361381.
Together with `-avoidreuse`, this fully addresses the concerns in #10065 I believe.
Tree-SHA512: 24687a4490ba59cf4198ed90052944ff4996653a4257833bb52ed24d058b3e924800c9b3790aeb6be6385b653b49e304453e5d7ff960e64c682fc23bfc447621
# Conflicts:
# src/Makefile.am
# src/bench/coin_selection.cpp
# src/wallet/coincontrol.h
# src/wallet/coinselection.cpp
# src/wallet/coinselection.h
# src/wallet/init.cpp
# src/wallet/test/coinselector_tests.cpp
# src/wallet/wallet.cpp
# src/wallet/wallet.h
# test/functional/test_runner.py
