dash/depends/README.md
laanwj 685b7a7a1b
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#23611: build: add LTO option to depends
094772656d71b3f5022ae292094e878da035de9e build: support LTO in depends (fanquake)

Pull request description:

  This adds an `LTO` option to depends, i.e `make -C depends LTO=1`, which passes `-flto` when building packages (not currently qt), and automatically configures with `--enable-lto` when doing a build using a `CONFIG_SITE`.

  The following tables comapres the size (in bytes) of the stripped `x86_64` Linux binaries produced with master and this PR (full depends build):

  | Binary | stripped master | stripped LTO=1 | saving |
  | -------- | ----------------: | -------------: | --------: |
  | bitcoin-cli | 1178632 | 469872 | 60% |
  | bitcoin-tx  | 2710584 | 1866504 | 31% |
  | bitcoin-util | 952880 | 240104 | 74% |
  | bitcoin-wallet | 7992888 | 5365984 | 32% |
  | bitcoind | 13421336 | 11868592 | 12% |
  | bitcoin-qt | 37680496 | 31640976 | 16% |

ACKs for top commit:
  laanwj:
    Tested ACK 094772656d71b3f5022ae292094e878da035de9e

Tree-SHA512: 6b8483ea490e57a153105ad8c38b25fb1af5d55b1af22db398c7c2573612aaf71b4d2b4cf09c18fd6331b1358dba01641eeaa03e5018a925392e1937118d984a
2024-09-27 12:52:15 -05:00

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5.9 KiB
Markdown

### Usage
To build dependencies for the current arch+OS:
make
To build for another arch/OS:
make HOST=host-platform-triplet
For example:
make HOST=x86_64-w64-mingw32 -j4
**Dash Core's `configure` script by default will ignore the depends output.** In
order for it to pick up libraries, tools, and settings from the depends build,
you must set the `CONFIG_SITE` environment variable to point to a `config.site` settings file.
In the above example, a file named `depends/x86_64-w64-mingw32/share/config.site` will be
created. To use it during compilation:
CONFIG_SITE=$PWD/depends/x86_64-w64-mingw32/share/config.site ./configure
The default install prefix when using `config.site` is `--prefix=depends/<host-platform-triplet>`,
so depends build outputs will be installed in that location.
Common `host-platform-triplet`s for cross compilation are:
- `i686-pc-linux-gnu` for Linux 32 bit
- `x86_64-pc-linux-gnu` for x86 Linux
- `x86_64-w64-mingw32` for Win64
- `x86_64-apple-darwin` for macOS
- `arm64-apple-darwin` for ARM macOS
- `arm-linux-gnueabihf` for Linux ARM 32 bit
- `aarch64-linux-gnu` for Linux ARM 64 bit
- `powerpc64-linux-gnu` for Linux POWER 64-bit (big endian)
- `powerpc64le-linux-gnu` for Linux POWER 64-bit (little endian)
- `riscv32-linux-gnu` for Linux RISC-V 32 bit
- `riscv64-linux-gnu` for Linux RISC-V 64 bit
- `s390x-linux-gnu` for Linux S390X
- `armv7a-linux-android` for Android ARM 32 bit
- `aarch64-linux-android` for Android ARM 64 bit
- `x86_64-linux-android` for Android x86 64 bit
The paths are automatically configured and no other options are needed unless targeting [Android](../doc/build-android.md).
### Install the required dependencies: Ubuntu & Debian
#### For macOS cross compilation
sudo apt-get install curl bsdmainutils cmake libz-dev python3-setuptools libtinfo5 xorriso
Note: You must obtain the macOS SDK before proceeding with a cross-compile.
Under the depends directory, create a subdirectory named `SDKs`.
Then, place the extracted SDK under this new directory.
For more information, see [SDK Extraction](../contrib/macdeploy/README.md#sdk-extraction).
#### For Win64 cross compilation
- see [build-windows.md](../doc/build-windows.md#cross-compilation-for-ubuntu-and-windows-subsystem-for-linux)
#### For linux (including i386, ARM) cross compilation
Common linux dependencies:
sudo apt-get install make automake curl g++-multilib libtool binutils-gold bsdmainutils pkg-config python3 patch bison
For linux ARM cross compilation:
sudo apt-get install g++-arm-linux-gnueabihf binutils-arm-linux-gnueabihf
For linux AARCH64 cross compilation:
sudo apt-get install g++-aarch64-linux-gnu binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu
For linux POWER 64-bit cross compilation (there are no packages for 32-bit):
sudo apt-get install g++-powerpc64-linux-gnu binutils-powerpc64-linux-gnu g++-powerpc64le-linux-gnu binutils-powerpc64le-linux-gnu
For linux RISC-V 64-bit cross compilation (there are no packages for 32-bit):
sudo apt-get install g++-riscv64-linux-gnu binutils-riscv64-linux-gnu
RISC-V known issue: gcc-7.3.0 and gcc-7.3.1 result in a broken `test_dash` executable (see https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/13543),
this is apparently fixed in gcc-8.1.0.
For linux S390X cross compilation:
sudo apt-get install g++-s390x-linux-gnu binutils-s390x-linux-gnu
### Install the required dependencies: OpenBSD
pkg_add bash gtar
### Dependency Options
The following can be set when running make: `make FOO=bar`
- `SOURCES_PATH`: Downloaded sources will be placed here
- `BASE_CACHE`: Built packages will be placed here
- `SDK_PATH`: Path where SDKs can be found (used by macOS)
- `FALLBACK_DOWNLOAD_PATH`: If a source file can't be fetched, try here before giving up
- `NO_QT`: Don't download/build/cache Qt and its dependencies
- `NO_QR`: Don't download/build/cache packages needed for enabling qrencode
- `NO_ZMQ`: Don't download/build/cache packages needed for enabling ZeroMQ
- `NO_WALLET`: Don't download/build/cache libs needed to enable the wallet
- `NO_BDB`: Don't download/build/cache BerkeleyDB
- `NO_SQLITE`: Don't download/build/cache SQLite
- `NO_UPNP`: Don't download/build/cache packages needed for enabling UPnP
- `ALLOW_HOST_PACKAGES`: Packages that are missed in dependencies (due to `NO_*` option or
build script logic) are searched for among the host system packages using
`pkg-config`. It allows building with packages of other (newer) versions
- `NO_NATPMP`: Don't download/build/cache packages needed for enabling NAT-PMP
- `MULTIPROCESS`: build libmultiprocess (experimental, requires cmake)
- `DEBUG`: Disable some optimizations and enable more runtime checking
- `HOST_ID_SALT`: Optional salt to use when generating host package ids
- `BUILD_ID_SALT`: Optional salt to use when generating build package ids
- `FORCE_USE_SYSTEM_CLANG`: (EXPERTS ONLY) When cross-compiling for macOS, use Clang found in the
system's `$PATH` rather than the default prebuilt release of Clang
from llvm.org. Clang 8 or later is required
- `LOG`: Use file-based logging for individual packages. During a package build its log file
resides in the `depends` directory, and the log file is printed out automatically in case
of build error. After successful build log files are moved along with package archives
- `LTO`: Use LTO when building packages.
If some packages are not built, for example `make NO_WALLET=1`, the appropriate
options will be passed to Dash Core's configure. In this case, `--disable-wallet`.
### Additional targets
download: run 'make download' to fetch all sources without building them
download-osx: run 'make download-osx' to fetch all sources needed for macOS builds
download-win: run 'make download-win' to fetch all sources needed for win builds
download-linux: run 'make download-linux' to fetch all sources needed for linux builds
### Other documentation
- [description.md](description.md): General description of the depends system
- [packages.md](packages.md): Steps for adding packages