## Issue being fixed or feature implemented NOTE: this PR is for v20.x branch, to be merged as the last one before v20 release. ## What was done? ## How Has This Been Tested? ## Breaking Changes ## Checklist: - [ ] I have performed a self-review of my own code - [ ] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas - [ ] I have added or updated relevant unit/integration/functional/e2e tests - [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation - [x] I have assigned this pull request to a milestone _(for repository code-owners and collaborators only)_
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Dash Core version v20.0.0
Release is now available from:
https://www.dash.org/downloads/#wallets
This is a new major version release, bringing new features, various bugfixes and other improvements.
This release is mandatory for all nodes.
Please report bugs using the issue tracker at GitHub:
https://github.com/dashpay/dash/issues
Upgrading and downgrading
How to Upgrade
If you are running an older version, shut it down. Wait until it has completely shut down (which might take a few minutes for older versions), then run the installer (on Windows) or just copy over /Applications/Dash-Qt (on Mac) or dashd/dash-qt (on Linux). If you upgrade after DIP0003 activation and you were using version < 0.13 you will have to reindex (start with -reindex-chainstate or -reindex) to make sure your wallet has all the new data synced. Upgrading from version 0.13 should not require any additional actions.
Downgrade warning
Downgrade to a version < v19.2.0
Downgrading to a version older than v19.2.0 is not supported due to changes in the evodb database. If you need to use an older version, you must either reindex or re-sync the whole chain.
Notable changes
ChainLock-based random beacon
To improve long-living masternode quorum (LLMQ) selection, the v20
hard fork
will enable a new random beacon using ChainLock signatures as described in
DIP-0029. ChainLock signatures will be stored in the Coinbase
transaction to be used as a source of randomness during quorum member
calculations. This change increases the decentralization in the source of
randomness and prevents masternodes or miners from being able to manipulate the
LLMQ process.
Treasury expansion
Currently, 10% of block rewards are set aside for the Dash DAO treasury which
funds development and other network efforts. Once the v20
hard fork goes into
effect on mainnet, the treasury system allotment will increase to 20% of block
rewards to align with the proposal approved in September. Miner and masternode
rewards will change to 20% and 60% respectively upon activation of the change,
previous reallocation periods are ignored.
Asset lock and unlock transactions
The asset lock process provides a mechanism for locking and unlocking Dash in a credit pool. This credit pool mirrors the available credit supply in Dash Platform. When a certain amount of Dash is locked, a proportional number of credits are issued to the identity specified by the transaction issuer. The identity then uses the credits to pay fees for operations done on Dash Platform. Masternode identities receive the fees and can convert them back to Dash by withdrawing them from Dash Platform.
Note: The asset lock feature is activated by the v20
hard fork while the asset
unlock feature will be activated later by another hard fork.
Coinbase Transaction Changes
Once v20 activates, Coinbase transactions in all mined blocks must be of version 3.
Version 3 of the Coinbase transaction will include the following new fields:
bestCLSignature
(BLSSignature
) will hold the best Chainlock signature known at the momentbestCLHeightDiff
(uint32
) is equal to the diff in heights from the mined block heightcreditPoolBalance
(int64
) is equal to all the duffs locked in all previous blocks minus all the duffs unlocked in all previous blocks plus all the block subsidy paid to evonodes on Platform.
Although miners are forced to include a version 3 Coinbase transaction, the
actual real-time best Chainlock signature isn't required as long as blocks
contain a bestCLSignature
equal to (or newer than) the previous block.
Note: Until the first bestCLSignature
is included in a Coinbase transaction
once v20 activates, null bestCLSignature
and bestCLHeightDiff
values are
perfectly valid.
Testnet Breaking Changes
Enhanced hard fork
Full implementation of the DIP-0023 enhanced hard fork mechanism has
been completed. This improved activation mechanism includes signaling from both
masternodes and miners while also ensuring sufficient upgrade time is available
to partners. This new system is enabled on testnet and devnets by the v20
activation and a newly introduced SPORK_24_TEST_EHF
spork.
Fixed subsidy base after v20
Starting from v20
activation, the base block subsidy on testnet and devnets
will no longer be calculated based on previous block difficulty. This change
mimics mainnet behaviour. It also simplifies calculations for Platform which
would not need to constantly get block's difficulty in order to calculate
platform reward.
Sentinel deprecation
Sentinel functionality has been integrated directly into v20.0.0, so it will no longer be necessary for masternodes to run the standalone Sentinel application. During the superblock maturity window (1662 blocks), payee masternodes will try to create, sign and submit a superblock candidate. Several RPC commands have been updated to prevent conflicts between v20.0.0 and existing Sentinel installs. It is recommended to remove or disable Sentinel after updating masternodes to v20.0.0.
P2P and network changes
Removal of reject network messages from Dash Core (BIP61)
This feature has been disabled by default since Dash Core version 19.0.0. Nodes on the network can not generally be trusted to send valid ("reject") messages, so this should only ever be used when connected to a trusted node.
Since Dash Core version 20.0.0 there are extra changes:
The removal of BIP61 REJECT
message support also has the following minor RPC
and logging implications:
-
testmempoolaccept
andsendrawtransaction
no longer return the P2PREJECT
code when a transaction is not accepted to the mempool. They still return the verbal reject reason. -
Log messages that previously reported the
REJECT
code when a transaction was not accepted to the mempool now no longer report theREJECT
code. The reason for rejection is still reported.
Transaction rebroadcast
The mempool now tracks whether transactions submitted via the wallet or RPCs
have been successfully broadcast. Every 10-15 minutes, the node will try to
announce unbroadcast transactions until a peer requests it via a getdata
message or the transaction is removed from the mempool for other reasons.
The node will not track the broadcast status of transactions submitted to the
node using P2P relay. This version reduces the initial broadcast guarantees
for wallet transactions submitted via P2P to a node running the wallet.
To improve wallet privacy, the frequency of wallet rebroadcast attempts is reduced from approximately once every 15 minutes to once every 1-3 hours. To maintain a similar level of guarantee for initial broadcast of wallet transactions, the mempool tracks these transactions as a part of the newly introduced unbroadcast set.
MNLISTDIFF
P2P message
Starting with protocol version 70230
, the following fields are added to the
MNLISTDIFF
message after newQuorums
.
Field | Type | Size | Description |
---|---|---|---|
quorumsCLSigsCount | compactSize uint | 1-9 | Number of quorumsCLSigs elements |
quorumsCLSigs | quorumsCLSigsObject[] | variable | ChainLock signature used to calculate members per quorum indexes (in newQuorums) |
The content of quorumsCLSigsObject
:
Field | Type | Size | Description |
---|---|---|---|
signature | BLSSig | 96 | ChainLock signature |
indexSetCount | compactSize uint | 1-9 | Number of quorum indexes using the same signature for their member calculation |
indexSet | uint16_t[] | variable | Quorum indexes corresponding in newQuorums using signature for their member calculation |
Note: The quorumsCLSigs
field in both RPC and P2P will only be populated after
the v20 activation.
Other
- It is possible to run Dash Core as an I2P service and connect to such services. Please read docs for more information.
- Removed support for Tor v2,
LEGACYTXLOCKREQUEST
("ix"
) message andNODE_GETUTXO
(bit 1) node service bit.
GUI
Add more granular CoinJoin options to let users control the number of CoinJoin sessions and also the min/max number of denominations for wallets to create while mixing.
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Changes
The new RPCs are:
-
addpeeraddress
Add the address of a potential peer to the address manager. This RPC is for testing only. -
The
getindexinfo
RPC returns the actively running indices of the node, including their current sync status and height. It also accepts anindex_name
to specify returning only the status of that index. -
protx listdiff
RPC returns a full deterministic masternode list diff between two heights.
The removed RPCs are:
gobject vote-conf
is no longer available.
Changes in existing RPCs introduced through bitcoin backports:
-
The
fundrawtransaction
,sendmany
,sendtoaddress
, andwalletcreatefundedpsbt
RPC commands have been updated to include two new fee estimation methods,DASH/kB
andduff/B
. The target is the fee expressed explicitly in the given form. In addition, theestimate_mode
parameter is now case insensitive for all of the above RPC commands. -
Soft fork reporting in the
getblockchaininfo
return object has been updated. For full details, see the RPC help text. In summary:- The
bip9_softforks
sub-object is no longer returned - The
softforks
sub-object now returns an object keyed by soft fork name, rather than an array - Each softfork object in the
softforks
object contains atype
value which is eitherburied
(for soft fork deployments where the activation height is hard-coded into the client implementation), orbip9
(for soft fork deployments where activation is controlled by BIP 9 signaling).
- The
-
getblocktemplate
no longer returns arules
array containingCSV
(the BIP 9 deployments that are currently in active state). -
The
gettransaction
RPC now accepts a third (boolean) argument,verbose
. If set totrue
, a newdecoded
field will be added to the response containing the decoded transaction. This field is equivalent to RPCdecoderawtransaction
, or RPCgetrawtransaction
whenverbose
is passed. -
testmempoolaccept
andsendrawtransaction
no longer return the P2PREJECT
code when a transaction is not accepted to the mempool. See the Section Removal of reject network messages from Dash Core (BIP61) above for details on the removal of BIP61REJECT
message support. -
A new descriptor type,
sortedmulti(...)
, has been added to support multisig scripts where the public keys are sorted lexicographically in the resulting script. -
The RPC
gettransaction
,listtransactions
andlistsinceblock
responses now also includes the height of the block that contains the wallet transaction, if any. -
RPC
getaddressinfo
changes:- the
label
field has been deprecated in favor of thelabels
field and will be removed in 0.21. It can be re-enabled in the interim by launching with-deprecatedrpc=label
. - the
labels
behavior of returning an array of JSON objects containing name and purpose key/value pairs has been deprecated in favor of an array of label names and will be removed in 0.21. The previous behavior can be re-enabled in the interim by launching with-deprecatedrpc=labelspurpose
.
- the
-
Error codes have been updated to be more accurate for the following error cases:
signmessage
now returnsRPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY (-5)
if the passed address is invalid. Previously returnedRPC_TYPE_ERROR (-3)
.verifymessage
now returnsRPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY (-5)
if the passed address is invalid. Previously returnedRPC_TYPE_ERROR (-3)
.verifymessage
now returnsRPC_TYPE_ERROR (-3)
if the passed signature is malformed. Previously returnedRPC_INVALID_ADDRESS_OR_KEY (-5)
.
-
The
settxfee
RPC will fail if the fee is set higher than the-maxtxfee
command line setting. The wallet will already fail to create transactions with fees higher than-maxtxfee
. -
getmempoolinfo
now returns an additionalunbroadcastcount
field. The mempool tracks locally submitted transactions until their initial broadcast is acknowledged by a peer. This field returns the count of transactions waiting for acknowledgement. -
Mempool RPCs such as
getmempoolentry
andgetrawmempool
withverbose=true
now return an additionalunbroadcast
field. This indicates whether initial broadcast of the transaction has been acknowledged by a peer.getmempoolancestors
andgetmempooldescendants
are also updated. -
logging
anddebug
rpc support new logging categoriesvalidations
andi2p
gettxoutsetinfo
RPC has 2 new parameters and lots of new fields in results. Please checkhelp gettxoutsetinfo
for more information.
-
gettxchainlocks
Returns the block height each transaction was mined at and whether it is chainlocked or not.
Dash-specific changes in existing RPCs:
-
getblockchaininfo
RPC returns the fieldactivation_height
for each softfork inlocked_in
status indicating the expected activation height. -
getblockchaininfo
RPC returns the fieldehf
andehf_height
for each softfork.ehf_height
indicates the minimum height when miner's signals can be accepted for the deployment withehf
set totrue
. -
getgovernanceinfo
RPC returns two new fields:governancebudget
(the governance budget for the next superblock)fundingthreshold
(the number of absolute yes votes required for a proposal to be passing)
-
gobject submit
will no longer accept submission of triggers. -
protx diff
RPC returns a new fieldquorumsCLSigs
. This field is a list containing: a ChainLock signature and the list of corresponding quorum indexes innewQuorums
. -
protx list
: New typeevo
filters only HPMNs. -
*_hpmn
RPCs were renamed:protx register_hpmn
toprotx register_evo
protx register_fund_hpmn
toprotx register_fund_evo
protx register_prepare_hpmn
toprotx register_prepare_evo
protx update_service_hpmn
toprotx update_service_evo
Please note that
*_hpmn
RPCs are not fully removed; instead they are deprecated so you can still enable them by using the-deprecatedrpc=hpmn
option. -
masternode count
returns the total number of evonodes under fieldevo
instead ofhpmn
. -
masternodelist
: New modeevo
filters only HPMNs. -
Description type string
HighPerformance
is renamed toEvo
: affects most RPCs return MNs details.
Please check help <command>
for more detailed information on specific RPCs.
Command-line options
New cmd-line options:
-
-generate
Generate blocks immediately, equivalent to RPC generatenewaddress followed by RPC generatetoaddress. Optional positional integer arguments are number of blocks to generate (default: 1) and maximum iterations to try (default: 1000000), equivalent to RPC generatetoaddress nblocks and maxtries arguments. -
-netinfo
Get network peer connection information from the remote server. An optional integer argument from 0 to 4 can be passed for different peers listings (default: 0). Passhelp
for detailed help documentation. -
-coinstatsindex
Maintain coinstats index used by the gettxoutset RPC (default: false) -
-fastprune
Use smaller block files and lower minimum prune height for testing purposes -
-i2psam
=ip:port I2P SAM proxy to reach I2P peers and accept I2P connections (default: none) -
-i2pacceptincoming
If set and-i2psam
is also set then incoming I2P connections are accepted via the SAM proxy. If this is not set but-i2psam
is set then only outgoing connections will be made to the I2P network. Ignored if-i2psam
is not set. Listening for incoming I2P connections is done through the SAM proxy, not by binding to a local address and port (default: 1) -
-llmqmnhf
Override the default LLMQ type used for EHF. (default: llmq_devnet, devnet-only) -
-llmqtestinstantsend
Override the default LLMQ type used for InstantSend. Used mainly to test Platform. (default: llmq_test_instantsend, regtest-only) -
-llmqtestinstantsenddip0024
Override the default LLMQ type used for InstantSendDIP0024. Used mainly to test Platform. (default: llmq_test_dip0024, regtest-only) -
-mnemonicbits
User defined mnemonic security for HD wallet in bits (BIP39). Only has effect during wallet creation/first start (allowed values: 128, 160, 192, 224, 256; default: 128) -
-chainlocknotify=<cmd>
Execute command when the best chainlock changes%s
in cmd is replaced by chainlocked block hash.
Removed cmd-line options:
-
-dropmessagestest
-
-upgradewallet
replaced byupgradewallet
rpc
Changes in existing cmd-line options:
-
-fallbackfee
was 0 (disabled) by default for the main chain, but 1000 by default for the test chains. Now it is 0 by default for all chains. Testnet and regtest users will have to add fallbackfee=1000 to their configuration if they weren't setting it and they want it to keep working like before. -
The
dash-cli -getinfo
command now displays the wallet name and balance for each of the loaded wallets when more than one is loaded (e.g. in multiwallet mode) and a wallet is not specified with-rpcwallet
. -
A
download
permission has been extracted from thenoban
permission. For compatibility,noban
implies thedownload
permission, but this may change in future releases. Refer to the help of the affected settings-whitebind
and-whitelist
for more details. -
-vbparams
acceptsuseehf
. -
-instantsendnotify=<cmd>
%w
is replaced by wallet name.
Please check Help -> Command-line options
in Qt wallet or dashd --help
for
more information.
JSON-RPC
All JSON-RPC methods accept a new named parameter called args
that can
contain positional parameter values. This is a convenience to allow some
parameter values to be passed by name without having to name every value. The
python test framework and dash-cli
tool both take advantage of this, so
for example:
dash-cli -named createwallet wallet_name=mywallet load_on_startup=1
Can now be shortened to:
dash-cli -named createwallet mywallet load_on_startup=1
Switch from Gitian to Guix
Starting from v20.0.0 deterministic builds are going to be produced using the Guix build system. See contrib/guix/README.md. The previously used Gitian build system is no longer supported and is not guaranteed to produce any meaningful results.
Backports from Bitcoin Core
This release introduces many updates from Bitcoin v0.20-v22.0 as well as numerous updates from Bitcoin v23.0 and v25.0. Bitcoin changes that do not align with Dash’s product needs, such as SegWit and RBF, are excluded from our backporting. For additional detail on what’s included in Bitcoin, please refer to their release notes.
v20.0.0 Change log
See detailed set of changes.
Credits
Thanks to everyone who directly contributed to this release:
- Ivan Shumkov (shumkov)
- Kittywhiskers Van Gogh (kittywhiskers)
- Konstantin Akimov (knst)
- Munkybooty
- Odysseas Gabrielides (ogabrielides)
- PanderMusubi (Pander)
- PastaPastaPasta
- strophy
- thephez
- UdjinM6
- Vijay Das Manikpuri (vijaydasmp)
As well as everyone that submitted issues, reviewed pull requests and helped debug the release candidates.
Older releases
Dash was previously known as Darkcoin.
Darkcoin tree 0.8.x was a fork of Litecoin tree 0.8, original name was XCoin which was first released on Jan/18/2014.
Darkcoin tree 0.9.x was the open source implementation of masternodes based on the 0.8.x tree and was first released on Mar/13/2014.
Darkcoin tree 0.10.x used to be the closed source implementation of Darksend which was released open source on Sep/25/2014.
Dash Core tree 0.11.x was a fork of Bitcoin Core tree 0.9, Darkcoin was rebranded to Dash.
Dash Core tree 0.12.0.x was a fork of Bitcoin Core tree 0.10.
Dash Core tree 0.12.1.x was a fork of Bitcoin Core tree 0.12.
These release are considered obsolete. Old release notes can be found here:
- v19.3.0 released July/31/2023
- v19.2.0 released June/19/2023
- v19.1.0 released May/22/2023
- v19.0.0 released Apr/14/2023
- v18.2.2 released Mar/21/2023
- v18.2.1 released Jan/17/2023
- v18.2.0 released Jan/01/2023
- v18.1.1 released January/08/2023
- v18.1.0 released October/09/2022
- v18.0.2 released October/09/2022
- v18.0.1 released August/17/2022
- v0.17.0.3 released June/07/2021
- v0.17.0.2 released May/19/2021
- v0.16.1.1 released November/17/2020
- v0.16.1.0 released November/14/2020
- v0.16.0.1 released September/30/2020
- v0.15.0.0 released Febrary/18/2020
- v0.14.0.5 released December/08/2019
- v0.14.0.4 released November/22/2019
- v0.14.0.3 released August/15/2019
- v0.14.0.2 released July/4/2019
- v0.14.0.1 released May/31/2019
- v0.14.0 released May/22/2019
- v0.13.3 released Apr/04/2019
- v0.13.2 released Mar/15/2019
- v0.13.1 released Feb/9/2019
- v0.13.0 released Jan/14/2019
- v0.12.3.4 released Dec/14/2018
- v0.12.3.3 released Sep/19/2018
- v0.12.3.2 released Jul/09/2018
- v0.12.3.1 released Jul/03/2018
- v0.12.2.3 released Jan/12/2018
- v0.12.2.2 released Dec/17/2017
- v0.12.2 released Nov/08/2017
- v0.12.1 released Feb/06/2017
- v0.12.0 released Aug/15/2015
- v0.11.2 released Mar/04/2015
- v0.11.1 released Feb/10/2015
- v0.11.0 released Jan/15/2015
- v0.10.x released Sep/25/2014
- v0.9.x released Mar/13/2014